Mug of beer on the background of the Old Town Square in Prague, Czechia.

Top 10 Alcohol Consuming Countries In The World

Alcohol is something that is widely enjoyed across the world. Apart from a few notable cultures, almost every country on Earth has contributed its own alcoholic beverage. Despite its widespread popularity, some countries consume alcohol at much higher rates than others. Latvia consumes the most alcohol per capita at 12.9 liters a year per person. In second place is Czechia (Czech Republic) at 12.7 liters, and in third is Lithuania at 11.9 liters.

Top 10 Alcohol Consuming Countries In The World

Rank Country Alcohol Consumption Per Capita
1 Latvia 12.9
2 Czechia 12.7
3 Lithuania 11.9
4 Austria 11.9
5 Antigua and Barbuda 11.8
6 Estonia 11.6
7 France 11.4
8 Bulgaria 11.1
9 Slovenia 11.05
10 Luxembourg 11

1. Latvia 12.9 Liters/Per Capita

A man in a white t-shirt and blue cap drinks a small glass of alcohol at an outdoor event in limbazi, Latvia.
A man takes a shot of alcohol at an outdoor event in limbazi, Latvia. Image credit shulers via Shutterstock

Nestled along the Baltic Sea, Latvia sits at the top as the country with the highest alcohol consumption in the world. Latvia has a rich drinking culture that dates back to the Middle Ages and has managed to carry on well into modern times.

Beer is the most popular drink of choice for Latvians. However, one of the most famous kinds of alcohol to come out of Latvia is Riga Black Balsam. This drink is a type of liqueur that has considerable popularity throughout Europe. According to legend, it was first concocted by a Latvian man, Abraham Kunze, in the 1700s after the Russian empress Catherine the Great was in Riga and requested something for an illness.

2. Czechia 12.7 Liters/Per Capita

The biggest brewery in the Czech Republic, Pilsner Urquell Brewery.
The biggest brewery in the Czech Republic, Pilsner Urquell Brewery. Image credit Valentyn Volkov via Shutterstock

Czechia is known for its deep love of alcohol. Beer making and brewing are long-held traditions in many parts of the country and are considered a point of national pride by many Czechs.

Czechia has the world's highest beer consumption rate but falls just a tad short of Latvia's overall alcohol consumption. Plzeňský Prazdroj is arguably the most famous and respected brewery in Czechia and has dozens of locations all across the country.

3. Lithuania 11.9 Liters/Per Capita

Glass of light beer with view from above of Vilnius, Lithuania
A glass of light beer with a view from above of Vilnius, Lithuania

Not to be outdone by their Baltic cousins, Lithuania has built up quite a reputation when it comes to enjoying alcohol. Similar to Latvia, Lithuania also has a deep-rooted drinking culture that can be traced back nearly a thousand years.

Beer is the most popular drink of choice in Lithuania however, mead is the official drink of the country. Traditional Lithuanian mead was typically made with honey, water, berries, and a collection of herbs, giving the beverage a unique flavor and aroma.

4. Austria 11.9 Liters/Per Capita

Apres ski in the Austrian Alps. Glass of wheat beer on wooden fence on a sunny day.
Apres ski in the Austrian Alps

Austria is yet another European country that has a long tradition of brewing and wine-making. Both beer and wine are common in Austria and are usually drunk along with lunch and dinner. Wine is more prevalent in Lower Austria, whereas beer is more popular in the rest of the country.

An interesting alcohol that is thought to originate from Austria is Zirbenlikör. Zirbenlikör is a liqueur that is made from a mixture of pinecones. This drink is usually taken on ski trips on long treks up mountains. It also has its uses in various cocktails too.

5. Antigua and Barbuda 11.8 Liters/Per Capita

Hand with glass of wine on the beach during sunset. Antigua, Carribean.
Glass of wine on the beach during sunset, Antigua, Carribean.
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Antigua and Barbuda is the only non-European country that makes it into the top 10 alcohol-consuming countries on Earth. Due to its location in the Caribbean Sea, typically Antigua and Barbuda is known for its high-quality rum.

Rum punch is a popular drink that is enjoyed by both locals and tourists alike. This simple drink can be achieved by mixing in cane sugar, lime, and rum. English Harbour Rum is a well-known brand of Antigan rum that is quite popular on the island.

6. Estonia 11.6 Liters/Per Capita

Glass of wine, street restaurant glass of red wine on table top people relaxing on city Tallinn old town tourist in summer city travel to Estonia
Red wine on a tabletop with people relaxing in Tallinn old town, Estonia.

Trailing only a few positions behind its other Baltic cousins is Estonia. The usual staples of European drinking culture are present here as they are anywhere else. Having a glass of wine or a pint of beer with food is widely accepted in Estonia.

Vana Tallinn is another popular national drink in Estonia. This beverage is a rum-based liqueur that first came onto the scene during the Soviet Era in Estonia. Unlike the Soviet Union, Vana Tallinn is still around today and is enjoyed by many Estonians to this day.

7. France 11.4 Liters/Per Capita

Tasting of premier cru sparkling white wine champagne with view on green pinot noir, meunier vineyards of Hautvillers, Champagne, France.
Tasting of sparkling white wine champagne with the vineyards of Hautvillers champagne, France.

The list of contributions that France has made towards alcohol is certainly long and varied. Even today France is internationally recognized as being one of the leading countries when it comes to wine making.

Wine is by far the most popular alcoholic drink in France, followed by beer and champagne. Another popular drink in France is pasits, an anise-flavored spirit. Pasits is a herbal liqueur that contains things like fennel and licorice root.

8. Bulgaria 11.1 Liters/Per Capita

Bulgarian beer in Koprivshtitsa, Bulgaria.
Bulgarian beer in Koprivshtitsa, Bulgaria. Image credit Shunskee via Shutterstock

Bulgaria is another European country that is famous for its alcohol production. Bulgarian beer and wine are popular not only in Europe but worldwide. Bulgaria's most popular traditional drink is something called Rakia.

Rakia is made from smashed fruits mixed with sugar and water. The mixture is left to ferment for a few weeks before it can be consumed. Rakia is often compared to a sweet and fruity brandy, with an average alcohol percentage between 40% and 50%.

9. Slovenia 11.05 Liters/Per Capita

Cheers Toast with Lasko canned beer in Lasko, Slovenia.
Cheers with Lasko canned beer in Lasko, Slovenia. Image credit berni0004 via Shutterstock

Slovenia has always held a reputation for its unrivaled enthusiasm for wine and winemaking. The wine made in Slovenia might not be the most popular internationally, but within Slovenia, the process is taken very seriously.

There are dozens of brands of liquor that are native to Slovenia. Pelinkovac is perhaps the most notable. This drink is a herbal Jagermesiter and is famous for its unique smell and aftertaste.

10. Luxembourg 11Liters/Per Capita

Terraced hilly vineyards in Luxembourg. Traditional method of production of white wine and cremant sparkling wine in Luxembourg country on Moezel, Mosel, Moselle or Musel river.
Terraced hilly vineyards in Luxembourg.

One of the smallest countries in Europe, Luxembourg punches well above its weight in terms of alcohol consumption and production. Beer is the most popular drink, followed by wine.

Wine production in Luxembourg is quite robust as well. Various kinds of Gewürztraminer, Crémant de Luxembourg, and Chardonnay are all made in a country with the utmost attention to care and detail.

Final Thoughts

Alcohol is enjoyed all around the world by countless people. However, there are some who enjoy drinking a little more than others. While drinking can have negative effects on your health if done in excess, certain studies do show that drinking in moderation can do wonders at reducing anxiety and stress.

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