Portrait of eastern slow worm (Anguis colchica).

5 Most Snake-Filled Bodies Of Water In Rhode Island

Rhode Island, also known as the Ocean State, is no stranger to tourism based on seaside viewing, dining, and exploring. There is always much to uncover and do in this tiny state facing the vast and imposing blue waters of the Atlantic—unfortunately, its beautiful nature does not come without risks, one of which has to do with slithery friends that tend to lurk below the surface of ponds, lakes, and rivers, so in the name of safety and caution, here are 5 of the most snake-filled bodies of water in the Ocean State.

Trustom Pond

Trustom Pond National Wildlife Refuge.
Trustom Pond National Wildlife Refuge.

Found in a wildlife refuge by the same name, the refuge itself has over 700 acres of marshlands, woodlands, and open fields. Boasting over 300 species of birds and 20 species of both reptiles and amphibians, the sheer diversity of the environment allows many flora and fauna to thrive. It is for that reason that the pond is home to many kinds of fish, specifically the humble striped seabass, which attracts many fishermen from fall to spring—but be aware: It isn't uncommon to see the Northern watersnake taking a dip right in the middle of the pond.

Aerial view of Trustom Pond.
Aerial view of Trustom Pond.

Characterized by dark blotches over their skin, the Northern watersnake is not venomous (there are no native venomous snakes in Rhode Island), but a potential bite is still not worth the risk. And since the watersnake is common and the color of its scales changes based on whether it's dry or wet, spotting it can be difficult. In this case, it is better to fish safely and abandon any other water-based activities.

The Waters of Aquidneck Island

Small seaside harbor on Aquidneck Island.
Small seaside harbor on Aquidneck Island. Image credit Steven Sabo via Adobe Stock.

Home to the famous mansion known as "The Breakers," which once belonged to the wealthy Vanderbilt family, Aquidneck Island is the pinnacle of luxury and refinement that is host to a whole manner of unique and historical forms of entertainment and sightseeing. Its dark side, however, and not the dark side of Gilded Age money, has to do with the potential of encountering the Northern watersnake in water, the Eastern garter snake near woodsy land and shrub, and the Smooth green snake that can be found patrolling the rocky coasts or stone walls.

The Claiborne Pell Newport Bridge.
The Claiborne Pell Newport Bridge. By UpstateNYer - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikipedia.

The problem here is that these slithery friends are to be found and can be found near any body of water on Aquidneck or on one of the islands in Narragansett Bay. And though these remain prime vacation spots, and indeed, spots of unparalleled American coastline beauty, it is always helpful to keep a close eye on the waters before a swim and take precautions when hiking on the coast.

Wilbur Pond Dam

Northern water snake sunning on log in the pond.
Northern water snake sunning on log in the pond.

Near plenty of parks and generally in a remote area, Wilbur Pond Dam is a fairly large pond that best serves as a spot to get away from it all, and while birding is a popular pastime here for the sublime Pine Warbler and its unique counterpart, the Black-Throated Warbler, the Northern water snake is said to sneak around in the waters and by the shoreline in abundance. And while these creatures are usually non-aggressive and would rather swim away to safety, the chance of being taken by surprise is better avoided than being taken. With that being said, Wilbur Pond Dam is beautiful, but a short swim or wading in the waters is highly discouraged.

Bowdish Lake

Bowdish Lake Camping Area.
Bowdish Lake Camping Area. Image credit fla-native via TripAdvisor.

A popular camping spot, and non-coincidentally, a few miles east of Wilbur Pond Dam, Bowdish Lake's appeal rests on its stunning view of the lake, along with its spacious spots large enough to set up camp. Occasionally, it sees various outdoor events and parties, but on the whole, nothing so rambunctious or serious.

What is serious, however, is the amount of Northern watersnakes in the lake itself. Not only that, but the dense woodland surrounding the lake also makes it a prime home for snakes like the (which thrives in moist environments) and snakes such as the Northern brown snake, which is a staple of Rhode Island forests. At the very least, the Northern brown (or De Kay's brown snake) does not bite, but if threatened, releases a pungent odor from its anal glands, making for a smelly time.

Blackstone River

Board Street bridge over Blackstone River near Valley Falls Heritage Park, between Cumberland and Central Falls, Rhode Island RI, USA.
Board Street bridge over Blackstone River near Valley Falls Heritage Park, between Cumberland and Central Falls, Rhode Island, USA.

Flowing from Rhode Island to Massachusetts, the Blackstone River expertly weaves itself through many towns and counties, all the while leaving lush vegetation in its wake. While there is a fierce topic of debate regarding the river's key role in the Industrial Revolution (and how years of pollution have affected the ecology), one thing that can be said for sure is that it is a very long aquatic snake den.

Ranging from thick black Eastern Garter snakes (one user found one casually awaiting them on the bike path in Cumberland, right next to the river) to Northern watersnakes and even Northern black racers, if the historic pollution were enough to keep one away from the waters of the river, then the snakes are just icing on the cake.

While every state has its fair share of snake-infested waters, Rhode Island is still a bit lucky in this regard. There may be plenty sitting by the coast or in moist woodland near dirt, but since none of the variants are venomous, it means that although there is variety, the danger is still low. But the cautious traveler knows not to underestimate nature; low is never zero, and it is better to let sleeping dragons lie (or, in this case, snakes) than to possibly get bitten. Regardless of whether a snake is venomous or not, snake bites require medical attention to play it safe, and emergency services are always a phone call away. Good judgment and precaution can ensure that the slithery friends of Rhode Island never give one trouble.

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