10 Oldest Founded Small Towns to Visit in Mississippi in 2024

Mississippi's charm lies not only in its grand cities like Jackson but also in its quaint, historic small towns that have stood the test of time. Among these, the oldest-founded towns deliver a fascinating glimpse into the state's rich heritage and early American life. Dive into these havens to discover the deep roots and enduring charm that make them some of the best small-town destinations in the Magnolia State of the United States.

From the charming streets of Natchez to the ghostly alleys of Rodney, you will find antebellum homes, grand courthouses, and remnants of early trade routes. These oldest-founded towns in Mississippi reflect the state’s diverse heritage, from thriving river ports to quiet agricultural hubs.

Natchez

Natchez, founded in 1716, stands as one of Mississippi's oldest and most historically rich towns. Visitors can experience a better part of this history at the Natchez National Historical Park, where the Melrose estate offers an 80-acre glimpse into antebellum life with its well-preserved mansion and beautifully manicured gardens. Alternatively, the Longwood mansion, with its unfinished grandeur, tells a unique story of Civil War-era ambition and disruption, leaving visitors in awe of its octagonal design and hauntingly beautiful interior.

Additionally, Natchez's downtown area is vibrant, with quaint shops, local eateries, and historic buildings. The year-round Natchez Pilgrimage Tours offer a rare opportunity to visit privately owned homes, giving a personal touch to the town's history. Lastly, Under-the-Hill Saloon, a nearly two-centuries-old bar by the river, provides a glimpse into the town’s more colorful past as a bustling port.

Biloxi

One of the oldest settlements in Mississippi since 1699, Biloxi beckons visitors to the Gulf Coast. The Biloxi Lighthouse, built in 1848, stands as a symbol of the city's resilience and is open for tours, delivering panoramic views of the Gulf of Mexico. The nearby Biloxi Visitors Center provides a comprehensive look at the city's history and serves as an excellent starting point for exploring the area. The Coastal Mississippi Mardi Gras Museum is another captivating stop showcasing the town's festive traditions and elaborate costumes.

The Ohr-O’Keefe Museum of Art, designed by renowned architect Frank Gehry, showcases the whimsical pottery of George E. Ohr, the "Mad Potter of Biloxi," along with rotating exhibits of contemporary art is the perfect place for artsy travelers. Culinary enthusiasts will relish the fresh seafood at the 70-minute Biloxi Shrimping Trip, where you can learn about the local shrimping industry while enjoying a hands-on experience.

Port Gibson

Port Gibson, founded by the namesake Samuel Gibson in 1788, is often referred to as "the town too beautiful to burn," a sentiment reportedly expressed by General Ulysses S. Grant during the Civil War. The Windsor Ruins, the hauntingly beautiful remains of what was once the largest antebellum Greek Revival mansion in the state, is a perfect spot for photography. Nearby, the Grand Gulf Military Park allows a deep dive into Civil War history, with well-preserved earthworks, a museum, and a restored church and cemetery.

Cultural enthusiasts will enjoy a visit to the First Presbyterian Church, famous for its golden hand pointing to heaven atop its steeple. The church's interior is equally impressive, with beautiful stained glass windows and rich woodwork. Finally, the A.K. Shaifer House, which played a significant role during the Battle of Port Gibson, is often overlooked by many visitors. Do ensure to check out this 1820s farmhouse designed in antebellum style.

Vicksburg

High on the bluffs overlooking the Mississippi River, you will find another prominent Civil War town, Vicksburg. A visit to the Vicksburg National Military Park is essential. This expansive park commemorates the Battle of Vicksburg and features over 1,300 monuments, a restored Union gunboat, and the Vicksburg National Cemetery. Driving or walking through the park is a profound experience in one of the Civil War's most significant battles. Meanwhile, the Old Courthouse Museum will take you through a fascinating collection of artifacts, including Confederate flags, antebellum furniture, and Native American relics.

For those interested in the arts, the Biedenharn Coca-Cola Museum showcases the history of the beverage and its bottling with a unique collection of Coca-Cola memorabilia. Outdoor enthusiasts will enjoy Vicksburg's numerous parks and recreational areas. The Catfish Row Art Park features interactive sculptures and a splash fountain, making it a family-friendly destination.

Raymond

Raymond is a small yet historically significant town in Hinds County, and it has been around since the 1820s. One of the key attractions is the Raymond Military Park, which commemorates the Battle of Raymond, a crucial conflict during the Vicksburg Campaign. Walking the well-preserved 100+ acre battlefield, visitors can see cannons, interpretive markers, and the original roadbed of the Natchez Trace. The 1857-built Hinds County Courthouse is another historical landmark. This Greek Revival building is still in use today and is an excellent example of antebellum architecture. Just nearby, the 1800s Raymond Presbyterian Church stands as a testament to the town’s storied past and features beautifully preserved original pews and stained-glass windows.

Ocean Springs

Ever since 1699, Ocean Springs has been calling out with its vibrant coastal energy along the Gulf of Mexico. A highlight of Ocean Springs is the Walter Anderson Museum of Art, dedicated to the work of the famed local artist. The museum houses an extensive collection of Anderson’s paintings, drawings, and ceramics, offering a glance into the creative spirit that defines the town. Nature enthusiasts will enjoy the Davis Bayou Area Gulf Islands National Seashore, featuring pristine white beaches, hiking trails, and opportunities for bird watching and kayaking.

Ocean Springs is also renowned for its festivals, including the Peter Anderson Arts & Crafts Festival, which attracts artists and visitors from across the country. This event, held annually in November, is a celebration of local craftsmanship and creativity.

Bay St. Louis

Another Gulf of Mexico town, Bay St. Louis, revels in glory for its stunning sunsets, welcoming atmosphere, and landmarks. Outdoor activities are never far in the town. The scenic Bay St. Louis Beach is perfect for a relaxing day by the water, with opportunities for swimming, fishing, and kayaking. The nearby Buccaneer State Park offers hiking trails, a water park, and stunning views of the Gulf Coast.

History enthusiasts should not miss the Bay St. Louis Historic L & N Train Depot, which houses the Mardi Gras Museum. This museum showcases elaborate Mardi Gras costumes and offers insights into the region's festive traditions. Simultaneously, the Alice Moseley Folk Art and Antique Museum, in the same depot, highlights the life and work of the beloved folk artist.

Corinth

Corinth’s strategic location made it a significant site during the Civil War, a legacy that is still evident in its many historic landmarks and museums. A visit to Corinth must include the Corinth Civil War Interpretive Center, a state-of-the-art museum that brings the town’s wartime history to life. Through interactive exhibits, visitors can learn about the pivotal battles that took place here and the experiences of soldiers and civilians alike.

The historic downtown Corinth area is another highlight, providing a glimpse into the town’s 19th-century roots. The Crossroads Museum, located in a former 1917 railroad depot, showcases artifacts from Corinth’s history, including a collection of Civil War relics, railroad memorabilia, and local artifacts. It is another fascinating stop for history enthusiasts. Corinth is also home to some of the state’s most beautiful antebellum homes, such as the 1857-built Verandah-Curlee House- a stunning mansion that served as headquarters for both Confederate and Union generals.

Canton

Located in Madison County, Canton is often referred to as the "City of Lights" due to its picturesque courthouse square, which lights up beautifully during the holidays. A visit to Canton should start at this Square, which is the heart of the town. The Madison County Courthouse, built in 1855, dominates the square with its iconic dome and is a stunning example of Greek Revival architecture.

History buffs will have a gala time at the Canton Museum of History, located in the Old Jail. This museum offers fascinating exhibits on local history, including artifacts from the Civil War and the town’s early days. Canton also takes fame for its buzzing festivals, particularly the Canton Flea Market, one of the largest arts and crafts shows in the South. Held biannually, this event attracts visitors from all over the region with its array of handmade goods, local art, and delicious food.

Starkville

Known primarily as the home of Mississippi State University, the 1800-founded Starkville delivers much more than just collegiate pride. The Oktibbeha County Heritage Museum is a treasure trove of exhibits showcasing Starkville’s past. Housed in a charming old depot from 1874, the museum features displays on everything from agriculture to military history and even has a section dedicated to the town’s architectural evolution.

Outdoor enthusiasts will appreciate the town’s proximity to the Sam D. Hamilton Noxubee National Wildlife Refuge, where hiking, bird-watching, and photography opportunities abound. You can also take a walk to the Chapel of Memories, located on the Mississippi State University campus. This quaint, ivy-covered chapel, built from the bricks of Old Main Dormitory, offers a quiet retreat for reflection and is steeped in university tradition.

Unveiling Mississippi's Historic Treasures

Whether strolling through the picturesque streets of Canton, with its iconic courthouse square and cultural festivities or wandering through the hauntingly beautiful ghost town of Rodney, visitors are treated to experiences that are both timeless and memorable. As you uncover the local treasures of these towns, you will gain a deeper appreciation for Mississippi’s enduring legacy and the welcoming charm that makes each visit truly special. You will understand why these oldest-founded towns in Mississippi are still a delight to explore.