The Nauvoo Illinois Temple surrounded by greenery in Nauvoo, Illinois.

10 Small Towns In Illinois To Visit For A Weekend Getaway

2025’s fall and winter cut across Illinois with the kind of charge only the Midwestern United States can summon. Some of its brightest small towns channel their inner Egyptian quirks, while others stack dozens of Guinness World Record sculptures, staged like punchlines that dare you not to grin. Elsewhere, Abraham Lincoln’s early paths still run through vintage hotels and courthouses that recall his years before Washington.

The Great Lakes and the Chain O'Lakes taper into farmland, and the fields pull tight between the Mississippi River and the Ohio River. And true to form, the Land of Lincoln sidesteps simplicity, with one end leaning outward and the rest held fast in the flat core that confers upon it the title of the Prairie State. All in all, Illinois keeps its foot on the gas even as the weather cools, reminding us what a weekend trip in the Midwest can mean.

Winthrop Harbor

The marina at Winthrop Harbor, Illinois.
The marina at Winthrop Harbor, Illinois.

Winthrop Harbor invites visitors as a small lakeside community that is replete with eclectic natural wonders, thus standing out in Illinois' otherwise highly urbanized northeastern corner. The scenes at North Point Marina command attention across roughly 140 acres where 1,500 boat slips form the largest freshwater marina in the Great Lakes. The state park is complete with a pool, dining options, and protected harbors that welcome vessels between Chicago and Milwaukee. The village shoreline, particularly Winthrop Harbor Beach within the North Dunes Nature Preserve, creates a unique ecosystem of sand prairie, sand savanna, and marsh that sets the area apart.

Together with the marina, the dunes lead to tourism growth throughout the region. A well-connected option to spend the night, Motel Sun Inn serves travelers closer to the Illinois-Wisconsin state line. It is also near Spring Bluff Forest Preserve's high-quality natural area, which covers approximately 274 acres of restored habitats. Visitors can explore the preserve's observation deck for 360-degree views of the varied landscape, walk the trails, and relax at North Point Beach. Many more lodging facilities exist down south in the neighboring city of Zion, should tourists require alternatives.

Cairo

Magnolia Manor in Cairo, Illinois.
Magnolia Manor in Cairo, Illinois. By MuZemike, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Cairo is Illinois' southernmost point and lowest elevation at 279 feet, sharing qualities with its Egyptian namesake through its position on yet another mighty river. Though the Mississippi rather than the Nile flows past, the city's role as the seat of Alexander County echoes the African Cairo's connection to Egypt's ancient Pharaoh. The region embraces its "Little Egypt" identity more enthusiastically than any other corner of the state. Magnolia Manor, a 14-room red brick Victorian mansion completed in 1872, functions as a historic house museum preserving postbellum elegance. Along Interstate 57, Quality Inn Cairo offers modest budget lodging near Exit 1 in the city's northern section.

Fort Defiance marks the strategic point where the Mississippi and Ohio rivers converge, with the states of Kentucky and Missouri also meeting at this geographic intersection. Although no original fortification or museum remains, we see two iron bridges joining neighboring states, creating both historical and geographical landmarks. Angelo Towhead Island rests in the Mississippi near the confluence. North in the community of Olive Branch, Horseshoe Lake State Fish and Wildlife Area extends over ten thousand acres with hiking trails, a spillway functioning as water control, and habitats serving as refuge for waterfowl. The lake welcomes anglers pursuing crappie, channel catfish, largemouth bass, and bluegill.

Lake Forest

The harbor in Lake Forest, Illinois.
The harbor in Lake Forest, Illinois. Cavan-Images / Shutterstock.com.

Lake Forest is one of Illinois' most undisturbed towns, which seamlessly connects to North Chicago while embracing the Great Lakes culture that defines the region through its proximity to Lake Michigan. Stretching along the water, Forest Park Beach provides playgrounds, volleyball courts, and a boat launch. From the launch, metropolitan sailboat charters carry passengers out to the farther northeast waters. Families gather at the picnic pavilion, which is right next to the beach, throughout the warmer months. Not far away, the Charles F. Glore House demonstrates Frank Lloyd Wright's Usonian vision, completed in 1954 with geometric lines and natural materials that integrate with the surrounding landscape. The History Center of Lake Forest-Lake Bluff similarly chronicles the area's development through photographs and documents spanning from early settlement through modern times.

What sets Lake Forest apart from its neighbors is its strong theater tradition. Its crown jewel, the Gorton Center, shelters the John & Nancy Hughes Theater, where productions range from community performances to professional touring acts. Country club culture also flourishes here through golf and polo, as exemplified by Conway Farms Golf Club. This Tom Fazio-designed course hosted the BMW Championship and numerous amateur tournaments. Deer Path Inn claims a corner of East Illinois Road, just west of North Western Avenue, across from Gorton Center, at a strategic spot that makes the entire city accessible. The century-old building features a Tudor manor house facade where rooms blend traditional character with modern amenities.

Nauvoo

Nauvoo, Illinois.
Nauvoo, Illinois. By Chris Light - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

In Nauvoo, visitors can spend their weekend exploring the area around a prominent horseshoe bend of the Mississippi River in western Illinois. The city earned designation as a National Historic Landmark for the Nauvoo Historic District, where multiple restored buildings from the 1840s reveal life during the Mormon pioneer era. Joseph Smith Mansion House, where the eponymous Latter Day Saint movement leader and Book of Mormon translator operated a boarding and hotel, still stands tall, its white pine facade drawing you 180 years into the past.

The Trail of Hope on Parley Street marks the path where thousands of Latter-day Saints waited their turn to cross the Mississippi River during the 1846 exodus, with storyboards along the route displaying journal excerpts from pioneers who made that journey. The Historic Nauvoo North Visitors' Center provides orientation to the district through exhibits and films that illuminate the city's founding and development. The Willard Richards Inn reimagines a period home from the same era as lodging, featuring period furniture without sacrificing modern amenities. The inn occupies one and a half acres, two blocks from the historic district's main street, complete with a wraparound porch and gardens where guests can enjoy the area's quiet allure.

Casey

Giant wooden rocking chair in Casey, Illinois.
Giant wooden rocking chair in Casey, Illinois. Editorial credit: RozenskiP / Shutterstock.com

Casey recasts its small-town identity through collections of Guinness World Record super-sized outdoor constructions like the World's Largest Pitchfork, Wind Chime, Swizzle Spoon, and Mailbox. Alongside the Big Nail Puzzle and other creations such as Big Piggy, a sense of whimsical innovation crystallizes in distinct corners. Beyond artistry, they function as practical landmarks that visitors can use for directions, turning sculpture-spotting into checking off life-sized items on a weekend bingo card. The Big Bookworm, for instance, guides you into Casey Township Library, where readers gather for literature and community events.

The World's Largest Golf Tee stands by Casey Country Club, a semi-private venue open to the public without membership requirements. Surviving the Giant Mouse Trap leads you closer to Eighteen-Ninety Sleepover, an inn in Casey's downtown that reflects the very zeitgeist its name implies. This tradition also continues in Casey's recreational spaces, particularly at Fairview Park. Here, the baseball field neighbors not only the USA Softball of Illinois Hall of Fame Museum, but also the Big Softball Bat.

Fox Lake

View of the shoreline in the town of Fox Lake, Illinois.
View of the shoreline in the town of Fox Lake, Illinois. By DosEquis630708 - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

One of the most adorable small towns in Illinois, Fox Lake welcomes visitors at the confluence of the Chain O'Lakes, where views extend across some of northern Illinois' largest water bodies, including Nippersink Lake, Pistakee Lake, and the namesake lake itself. This village entices weekend crowds from Milwaukee and Chicago seeking waterfront recreation. The large shoreline commands attention through its peninsular structure paired with small islets that extend across both sides of the Grand Avenue Bridge. Away from the lakes, the village's northern reaches border the Turner Lake Fen Nature Preserve and Chain O'Lakes State Park, where calcareous springs create rare wetland habitats with walking trails through diverse ecosystems.

For history enthusiasts, the Mineola Hotel and Restaurant earns recognition from the National Register of Historic Places, as well as Landmarks Illinois, which has described it as one of the most valuable properties at risk of endangerment. Built in the 1880s, this three-story structure features a tower entrance and two-tier veranda, its wood-frame building deemed to be the largest in the state. Although the establishment is no longer in operation, close by, visitors can find another luxurious option in the Randolph Hotel. This site faces Nippersink Lake at 115 Nippersink Boulevard, where the century-old building combines historic character with contemporary accommodations and 1920s Art Deco architecture. You can also get convenient access to either section of Fox Lake, thanks to its strategic position.

Marshall

Horse-drawn Amish buggy under the Arch in downtown Marshall, Indiana.
Horse-drawn Amish buggy under the Arch in downtown Marshall, Indiana. Image credit Nagel Photography via Shutterstock

Marshall is the closest town for visitors to head to Mill Creek Lake and Park, where 811 acres of water absorb entire days of recreation through fishing for muskie, bluegill, and largemouth bass, in addition to jet skiing, water skiing, and boating with outboard motors. The park cascades over 2,600 acres, featuring campgrounds, cabins, and a concession stand. Fay Pickering Memorial Mountain Bike Trail cuts through four looping routes alongside the lake, where bench-cut sections pull riders startlingly close to the water’s edge. South of Marshall, Lincoln Trail State Park and Lake calm travelers, as its many stairways and footbridges cross through beech-maple forests. Boating, fishing, and camping in designated coves also continue throughout the warmer months; however, swimming is strictly prohibited.

Beyond water and greenery, Marshall also maintains noteworthy downtown blocks with some of the most beautiful architecture in Illinois. Archer House Hotel, built in 1841 on Archer Avenue, proclaims its presence with a steadfast dignity born of bygone days. Its foundation of large stones, alongside its sturdy brick walls and original marble steps, stands firm through time. Though it has ceased its function as a hotel, the landmark's beauty remains intact. Should ongoing restoration efforts materialize, it may soon allow guests not only to inhabit historical surroundings but also to sleep where President Abraham Lincoln frequently spent nights. Meanwhile, Lincoln Suites on West Trefz Drive provides an alternate lodging option for those seeking a weekend getaway steeped in history. To honor Lincoln's legal profession, the World's Largest Gavel seizes the spotlight downtown.

Carlyle Lake at Eldon Hazlet State Park Illinois.
Carlyle Lake at Eldon Hazlet State Park, Illinois.

Carlyle’s identity is defined by its namesake lake, extending across approximately 26,000 acres to rule as the largest artificial reservoir in Illinois. Multiple beaches are scattered along the shoreline where swimming, boating, and fishing activities can fill warm autumn weekends. Eldon Hazlet State Recreation Area maintains solid pavilions and lakefront cottages that accompany the natural terrain, where visitors absorb lake vistas from parkland. Back in Carlyle proper, the Clinton County Courthouse traces its government presence to the 1840s when Abraham Lincoln practiced law here at one instant as documented in his case records, though today's building has replaced the historic landmark.

Another iconic piece from the past is the General Dean Suspension Bridge, which arches over the Kaskaskia River with steel cables and distinctive towers that demand attention from passing travelers. Close by, Carlyle Dam creates the reservoir, resuming the walking paths on the other side. The farther you move from city lands, camping culture begins taking form, with sites like Stumpy's Last Resort and Campground among popular choices around the lake near Coles Creek Beach. Closer to both town and recreation, Mariner's Village Resort at Carlyle Lake functions as a quintessential lakeside retreat with spacious rooms and suites alongside cabins amid green countryside settings.

Pittsfield

Court House in Pittsfield, Illinois.
Court House in Pittsfield, Illinois.

Pike County brings visitors to Pittsfield, an unassuming community, where President Lincoln practiced law during circuit court sessions spanning over a decade. The Pike County Courthouse, completed in 1895, showcases Henry Elliott's architectural vision through stone and brick masonry accented by arched windows, decorative cornices, and a prominent clock tower that preserves one of the few original tower clocks in the United States. The building anchors the Pittsfield Historic District, where two-story commercial constructions from the late 1890s line the square alongside period homes.

The Pike County All Wars Museum preserves military history from the Civil War through modern conflicts, assembling uniforms, weapons, photographs, personal letters, and artifacts donated by Pike County veterans and their families. It also puts special emphasis on its recounting of local service members' experiences across different eras. Additionally, Illinois' passion for water recreation does not shy away from manifesting itself here as Pittsfield Lake materializes roughly two miles northeast of town. The 200-acre reservoir invites anglers pursuing walleye, hybrid striped bass, and channel catfish, while also maintaining camping facilities and boat launches throughout the surrounding parkland. Monroe Street Suites furnishes lodging at 221 South Monroe Street, just over a block from the city square.

Galena

The beautiful town of Galena, Illinois, in fall.
The beautiful town of Galena, Illinois, in fall.

One of Illinois's best-kept secrets, Galena is where travelers discover an idyllic river town where weekends unfold through bicycling the Galena River Trail along wooded paths beside the Mississippi River. However, it's not only the nature but the vibrant local culture and the extravaganzas it brings that animate downtown streets year-round. Grant Park honors Ulysses S. Grant, where his statue stands at the center of all lines of sight alongside American Civil War and World War I artillery pieces near the riverbanks. Beyond these sculptures, the town also maintains the Galena Historic District, where the DeSoto House Hotel and Old Market House display two examples of Illinois' finest 19th-century architecture. Belvedere Mansion & Gardens opens its formal terraced gardens with perennial beds, fountains, and walking paths through the 1850s Italianate estate's grounds.

Culture defines this destination through art galleries filling Main Street storefronts, the P.T. Murphy Magic Theatre performing year-round shows, and Blaum Bros Distilling offering tours and tastings from their grain-to-glass operation. Autumn recasts hillsides into a luminous blend of orange, yellow, and red foliage throughout October. Should all the warmth and friendliness throw your system off, the old Galena Marine Hospital summons enough unexplained phenomena to justify its haunted reputation. Lodging becomes adventurous at Jail Hill Inn, a boutique hotel dating to the 1870s that operated as the city jailhouse. The four-star red brick structure now delivers elegance alongside bed and breakfast hospitality. December refashions downtown through the annual Galena Holidaze Festival, where holiday markets, ice skating, and fireworks illuminate winter streets.

The Many Lakeside and Inland Escapes of Illinois

A weekend trip through Illinois still finds room to surprise. In the Mid-South, small towns sit just south of the Shawnee National Forest, near sandstone trails and unexpected vineyards. Some of these communities edge into odd terrain, where a string of lakes sprawls wide enough for snowfall to take its time coming down. North Point Marina stretches along the edge of Winthrop Harbor, with dunes and lake winds folding into the state’s northern reach. The Chain O'Lakes at Fox Lake builds out with waterfront hotels and looping trails, just past those snake-infested lakes in Illinois that never quite freeze the same way twice. Be it Nauvoo’s streets, where the earliest chapters of the Mormon movement still echo, or Galena, where fall foliage gives way to Holidaze Festival shenanigans, the Prairie State calls you on a weekend trip before 2025 runs out.

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