11 Best Small Towns In Illinois For Outdoor Enthusiasts
More often than not, Chicago steals the spotlight when it comes to Illinois travels. While tourists naturally gravitate towards the glitz and glamor of the big cities, it is essential not to underestimate the charm hidden in the small towns. Although humble and largely unknown, they have an interesting heritage where fascinating inventions were made, and historical milestones were reached.
Furthermore, they offer a unique experience rarely found in the urbanized sides of the state. Whether you're after outdoor thrills amidst natural splendor or hoping for an immersive cultural experience, you can find them in the sprawling state parks and culture-rich communities that call the small towns in Illinois home. The Prairie State has so much more to offer than Chicago. The next time you plan a trip, try checking out these charming destinations for the ultimate outdoor experience.
Galena
Galena's tiny population and rural surroundings present the ideal setting for a relaxed getaway. This small town holds a major part of American history as the hometown of President Ulysses S. Grant. You can learn more about his storied legacy at his former residence, which currently serves as a museum. Thrill seekers are spoilt for options, with kayaking, rafting, canoeing, and fishing available along the picturesque Galena River. About 35 minutes from Galena, you'll come across Apple River Canyon State Park, which harbors primitive hiking trails, secluded picnic areas, and wildlife viewing opportunities.
For winter travelers, Chestnut Mountain Resort delights with an array of snow sports. From skiing and snowboarding to snow tubing, it is a recognized recreational center in the town. Strolling through Galena's quaint downtown exposes you to well-preserved 19th-century charm, with old buildings lining the cobblestone streets. Alternatively, you can take a narrated Galena Trolley Tour for a more eye-opening look into the neighborhood's historical heritage.
Nauvoo
If you have a soft spot for history, Nauvoo is home to an intriguing past that takes you back to the 19th century. The town served as the headquarters of the Mormon Church in the 1840s and was a sanctuary for followers fleeing the U.S. government. Today, you can explore this history at the Nauvoo Illinois Temple, which is also where Joseph Smith, the church founder, died. There are more than 17 ancient structures showcasing the town's storied past, most within the Nauvoo National Historic District. Some of the notable venues to check out include the Gunsmith Shop, Browning Home, and Brigham Young's former home. But history isn't the only thing you will be discovering in Nauvoo. The Nauvoo State Park hosts 148 acres of raw nature waiting to be explored. It has scenic hiking and biking trails, adorable picnic areas, and fishing and boating adventures along the Mississippi River. You can even pitch a tent and camp for the ultimate outdoor experience.
Princeton
Princeton charms visitors with a mix of natural and urban attractions, striking a balance for all types of travelers. You will encounter the postcard-worthy Red Covered Bridge just outside the town's limit. The iconic wooden covered structure was constructed in 1863 and is one of the almost five remaining covered bridges in the state. Another noteworthy outdoor site to check out, at the tail end of the city, is Soldiers and Sailors Park. The venue has a laid-back environment with minimal landscaping. It is the perfect place to sit back and get lost in your thoughts while paying homage to lives lost while defending the nation. Meanwhile, historians can head to Owen Lovejoy House, a significant landmark and a stop on the Underground Railroad. A tour of the house allows you to step into the Civil War era and get a feel of what the struggle for freedom entailed. Alternatively, you can stop by the Bureau County Historical Museum for a broader perspective of the region's history by browsing an impressive collection of artifacts.
Ottawa
Ottawa is a small community of about 20,000, sitting at the confluence of the Illinois and Fox Rivers. The town is famous for hosting the Lincoln-Douglas Debates in 1858, and you can visit the site inside Washington Square Park. Allen Park, which borders the Illinois River, presents diverse opportunities for outdoor enthusiasts. Spanning about 20 acres, it has the ideal atmosphere to enjoy a picnic by the river and offers amenities like boat ramps, walking paths, fishing, and docking spots. But if you want a wilder experience, you can take advantage of the nature trails inside Buffalo Rock State Park.
The park is separated from the more popular Starved Rock State Park by the Illinois River and provides a pleasant environment for hiking, camping, and picnicking. For the town's historical perspective, you can visit the Ottawa Historical and Scouting Heritage Museum to examine several exhibits chronicling its rich past.
Elmhurst
This vibrant community boasts a unique character and serves as a delightful jump off base for exploring the greater Chicago Area. Elmhurst gives you all the reasons to stay outside, thanks to the many parks in the town. Highlights included Wilder Park, which offers a family-friendly atmosphere with amenities like a playground, picnic spots, walking paths, and tiny gardens. Berens Park is an alternative with spacious grounds and plenty of sporting opportunities. It features several fields, including synthetic turfs, tennis courts, batting cages, a running trail, and a miniature golf course.
Nature enthusiasts will fancy the experience inside Wilder Park Conservatory. The beautiful venue recently marked its 100th year anniversary and comprises gorgeous gardens that take a short walk to fully explore. Finally, you can check out the local art scene at the Elmhurst Art Museum, which exhibits a range of modern visual pieces.
Geneva
Geneva is an easy getaway for those looking to escape the hustle and bustle of Chicago. The pleasant suburb hosts about 21,500 residents and charms visitors with a well-kept historic district and lovely Victorian architecture. However, its open spaces are the biggest draw, especially Fabyan Forest Preserve. This fantastic natural space blends natural beauty with architectural wonders by Lloyd Wright. You can hike, fish, or bike along its peaceful trails, and within the park, you will come across a tranquil Japanese garden.
Closer downtown, Wheeler Park is a recreational hub frequented by the public. It presents opportunities to stay active and break a sweat, thanks to facilities like a miniature golf course, tennis courts, soccer and baseball fields, and a playground. When you need to eat after the day's adventure, you can stop by Gen-Hoe and try tasty Chinese cuisine.
Long Grove
This laidback Lake County locality is considered one of the friendliest towns in Illinois. With an adorable small-town vibe and gorgeous green spaces, it offers respite from the rigors of neighboring Chicago. It houses the sprawling Buffalo Creek Forest Preserve, which is among its biggest tourist draws. You can hike or bike along 5.5 miles of trails inside the preserve, with rare wildlife-viewing opportunities along the way. Additionally, several creeks and waterways are present inside the park, with plenty of fishing opportunities. Red-Turner Woodland Nature Center is another must-visit spot for environmentalists.
The area boasts rich biodiversity where you can explore meadows, marshes, and woodlands, providing a habitat for different flora and fauna. If traveling with kids, they will love the experience at the Sock Monkey Museum. This quirky establishment exhibits the largest collection of handmade sock monkey collections in the world, certified by the Guinness World Records.
Oglesby
For a small town, Oglesby packs a punch of touristy delights, especially for the outdoor inclined. This tiny LaSalle County location draws visitors to its charismatic open spaces, with the crowning jewel being Starved Rock State Park. As one of the biggest attractions in the state, the park is renowned for its deep sandstone canyons and waterfalls, culminating in a dramatic scene. Several scenic trails allow you to discover the different natural wonders in the area, with a chance to spot awesome wildlife, including bald eagles, white-tailed deer, and migratory birds.
Not too far away, Matthiessen State Park is a close second when it comes to the town's top attractions. It is an excellent option for geology enthusiasts, who can expect to encounter wonderful rock formations and diverse flora and fauna. For some fun on the water, River Bum Rafting provides exciting rafting, tubing, and kayaking excursions down the Vermilion River.
Monticello
This village in Piatt County is home to a quaint community of about 6,000 and welcomes guests to experience its impressive mix of natural and historical attractions. One of the top outdoor spots to check out is Allerton Park & Retreat Center. The park spans over 1,500 acres, housing pristine nature and riddled with cozy nature trails and green surroundings. A 20th-century Georgian-style mansion serves as the focal point along the Sangamon River and was once the home of artist Robert Allerton. You can have a similar experience at Lodge Park, which covers 500 acres and features easy woodland trails along the river.
The quiet atmosphere is perfect for unwinding and meditating while watching birds and deer. Elsewhere, you can explore some local history with a tour of the Monticello Railway Museum. The facility offers a look into the town's railroad heritage through an array of exhibits, such as antique locomotives, old cars, and railroad equipment. Finally, remember to stop by Prairie Fire Glass and admire the sophisticated glass art designs.
Crystal Lake
If you're looking for a fun lakeside retreat to spend quality time with your family, you'll be hard-pressed to find somewhere better than Crystal Lake. This beautiful town in McHenry County charms visitors with an array of family-friendly attractions. An excellent example is Three Oaks Recreation Area, where boaters, anglers, picnickers, and kayakers converge to make the most of fun outdoor opportunities. Meanwhile, Veteran Acres Park presents a sprawling nature space housing scenic nature trails, sports facilities, a playground, a pond, and a nature center.
For some indoor fun with kids, the Urban Air Trampoline and Adventure Parks spoil you with several options. The magnificent facility promises day-long, unadulterated fun, with a trampoline, fitness classes, dodgeball, and party-hosting services. But for more laidback activity, you can catch a live show at Raue Center for the Arts, which stages theater plays, comedy shows, and kids' performances.
Northbrook
Outdoor enthusiasts can look forward to an exciting experience in this small Cook County suburb. The town offers several opportunities in the open spaces, starting at Potawatomi Woods. This sprawling nature preserve houses forests and wetlands, with recreational activities like picnicking, hiking, fishing, and bird watching. The forest's fall scene is simply spectacular when red, orange, and yellow hues take over Potawatomi Woods. Meanwhile, Wood Oaks Green Park presents another delightful outdoor spot with a family-friendly environment. It is especially popular during winter, as enthusiasts come to take advantage of its skiing and snowboarding opportunities on its large sled hill.
Golf lovers can perfect their swing on the 9-hole Willow Hill Golf Course. The quiet environment is ideal for an easygoing game and features picturesque views of the Chicago skyline. Lastly, historians will enjoy exploring Northbrook's beginnings at the Northbrook Historical Society, browsing artifacts, documents, and other memorabilia from its early years.
Final Thoughts
The Prairie State does not disappoint when it comes to outdoor pursuits. It houses beautiful open spaces with a range of natural landscapes, from lakes and rivers to forests and valleys, culminating in countless outdoor adventures in the heart of nature. If you're yearning for a break from the chaos in the city, the small towns in Illinois provide the perfect setting for a serene getaway.
