11 Towns in Virginia that Transport You to the Past
Between hosting the first European territory in North America and being among the thirteen original states, Virginia harbors a rich tapestry of history woven into its towns and landscapes. Each corner of the state tells a unique story, reflecting the heritage of early settlers, Revolutionary War battles, and the cultural evolution that has shaped America. From quaint villages to bustling historic districts, the Old Dominion boasts numerous destinations that invite visitors to step back in time and experience the charm of bygone eras.
These towns in Virginia beautifully preserve their historical character, offering a glimpse into the past through well-preserved architecture, local museums, and cultural landmarks. Whether wandering through cobblestone streets, visiting historic homes, or engaging with the vibrant local traditions, they promise a captivating journey through Virginia’s storied history, making them perfect destinations for anyone seeking to connect with the past in the United States.
Manassas
Steeped in war heritage, this northern Virginia community was the site of two landmark battles during the Civil War. The Manassas National Battlefield Park is a top draw for tourists, especially those interested in American war history. Visiting the site takes you back to 1861, when the first Civil War battle played out in the location. Meanwhile, the Ben Lomond Historic Site provides a glimpse of plantation life during the war. This rustic structure was constructed in 1837 and served as a hospital for the Confederate hospital during the first battle.
The Manassas Museum, located in the heart of the historic district, preserves all this history and much more. Inside, you can peruse a collection of Civil War memorabilia and other artifacts chronicling Manassas’ evolution over the years.
Warrenton
Warrenton became prominent after the Civil War when a group of brilliant lawyers set up a base in the town and started practicing their trade. It maintains its rustic charm through a series of landmarks that transport visitors to the formative years, including the Fauquier History Museum at the Old Jailhouse. This unique red stone building was initially built in 1808 and hosts the area museum, which showcases a diverse mix of artifacts, such as Native American antiques. The Old Courthouse is a notable sight in the Warrenton Historic District. Built in 1890, it is listed on the National Register and is just one of the over 200 structures in the neighborhood.
Other notable mentions include the Thomas L. Moore House from 1816 and the James Caldwell House from 1831. Overall, strolling through the area is akin to stepping into a time capsule, where rich history comes to life.
Lexington
Lexington, home to the Virginia Military Museum, was first settled in the late 1700s. Over the years, it has amassed a rich heritage that manifests through a blend of historical sites. Visiting the Jackson House Museum offers a taste of the Victorian era. The old home once housed Confederate General Thomas Jackson and maintains several original features. Meanwhile, the Miller's House Museum focuses on Lexington's transportation and industrial heritage, displaying exhibits that honor the regions, roads, rails, and rivers.
War historians will fancy a tour of the VMI Museum, which is dedicated to preserving the legacy of America's oldest state-supported military institution. Some rare artifacts showcased by the venue include General Patton's helmet and Stonewall Jackson's coat.
Fredericksburg
This quaint river community, just south of Washington D.C., stands out for its colonial and American Civil War history. Home to four major battle sites, it reminds tourists of landmark happenings during America's most historic conflict. You can live out the war era at the Fredericksburg and Spotsylvania National Military Park, which commemorates the four battles through film, exhibits, memorabilia, and guided tours. A trove of antique treasures dots the town, starting with the Georgian-style Chatham Manor from 1771.
Another must-visit site in Fredericksburg is the Mary Washington House. Touring the home allows guests to see how life was for George Washington's mother in the period leading to her death, which is a surreal experience for many.
Charlottesville
A blend of captivating history, vibrant art scene, and youthful college vibrancy draws travelers to the picturesque town of Charlottesville, located in the Blue Ridge Mountains. Thanks to its rich heritage, historians have much to look forward to, and they can start with some presidential history at James Monroe's Highland. This rustic structure preserves the home of America's 5th president, James Monroe, inviting visitors to witness an intimate aspect of the life of a Founding Father.
Not too far off, Monticello sticks out with its palatial facade and old-world architecture. Designed by Thomas Jefferson, the site offers a rare look into the legacy of America's third president and harbors a vast collection of furniture, artifacts, and gadgets he once used. Finally, remember to enjoy a delicious Southern dish at Michie Tavern, established in 1784 by William Michie.
Jamestown
Jamestown is one of the most important towns in Virginia historians can visit, as it is the first permanent settlement by the English in North America. It oozes rustic vibes at every corner with a treasure trove of landmarks. At the Jamestown Settlement, tourists explore the ruins of the first settlement and explore what marked the beginning of America. Meanwhile, visiting Historic Jamestown allows you to inspect an archeological dig on the original site of the settlement and learn about the tragedy of Pocahontas.
Another invigorating experience awaits at the Jamestown Glasshouse, which provides a glimpse into the country's first English industrial manufacture. The 17th-century glass factory still maintains a vintage furnace where visitors can watch demonstrations.
Staunton
Many Virginians know Staunton as the birthplace of Woodrow Wilson, the 28th president of the United States. Unsurprisingly, the city honors its favorite son with the Woodrow Wilson Presidential Library and Museum. Inside, a collection of old documents, photographs, and other memorabilia takes guests on a captivating journey through the former president's life. Staunton is also home to the Frontier Culture Museum, an outdoor living history Museum with several traditional buildings depicting rural life in America, Africa, and Europe.
If you appreciate old-world architecture, bring a camera to photograph the stunning Gothic Revival-style Trinity Episcopal Church. Besides its visual allure, the church is a notable historical landmark on the National Register of Historic Places.
Winchester
Nestled in the scenic Shenandoah Valley, Winchester boasts an impressive old town district jam-packed with old-world buildings and preserved landmarks. Strolling through the region introduces you to George Washington's Office Museum, a modest log cabin from the 18th century where America's first president commanded the Virginia regiment during the French and Indian War. Also, the Patsy Cline Historic House takes you back to the mid-1900s in the simple home domiciled by the country music legend.
Elsewhere, the Museum of the Shenandoah Valley welcomes vacationers for a comprehensive dive into the region's dynamic past. Newcomers are particularly drawn to the history museum complex, which harbors the Glen Burnie House, constructed in 1794.
Petersburg
Petersburg's colorful chronology has seen it fluctuate as a hub in the cotton processing, tobacco making, shipping, and agriculture industries. However, historians will gravitate towards the Petersburg National Battlefield, where its Civil War heritage comes alive. This historic battlefield hosts the site where the siege of Petersburg and the battle occurred. The more to uncover at Pamplin Historical Park, a 424-acre Civil War campus with multiple museums, vintage homes, and a battlefield.
You can dig deeper into the town's past by visiting the Centre Hill Mansion House Museum. This home dates back to the post-Revolutionary War era, built by its veteran, Robert Boiling IV, between 1813 and 1823.
Williamsburg
Together with Yorktown and Jamestown, Williamsburg forms the "Historic Triangle," a recognized hub for discovering rich state history. Williamsburg is most famous for Colonial Williamsburg, a well-preserved historic district that transports guests to when the town served as the capital of the Virginia Colony between 1699 and 1780. It hosts a collection of historic structures spread over a 300-acre territory and delivers immersive experiences that place you in its colony heyday. Notable sites include the palatial Governor's Palace, which was the official dwelling of the royal governors.
At the Colonial Williamsburg Arboretum and Gardens, you'll be amazed by the 18th-century tools and techniques gardeners employ to grow vegetables, herbs, trees, and different shrub varieties.
Smithfield
Beyond the legendary Smithfield ham, this Wight County hamlet is known for its historical wealth, which stretches back to the 17th century. The Isle of Wight County Museum is an excellent place to start and provides first-timers with some backstory to the town using interactive exhibits. A neat historic downtown reveals an impressive collection of sites and markers, inviting guests to experience life in the 1600s at the St. Luke's Historic Church and Museum. Estimated to have been constructed in the 1680s, the rustic structure is the state's oldest brick church.
Meanwhile, you shouldn't pass on a trip to the Schoolhouse Museum. This critical heritage site preserves the history of African American schools on this side of Virginia. It features a one-room structure built in 1932.
From the colonial charm of Williamsburg to the Civil War significance of Fredericksburg, exploring these historic destinations allows you to connect with America's early roots and appreciate the diverse influences that have shaped Virginia over the centuries. Whether you're wandering through cobblestone streets, visiting significant landmarks, or engaging with friendly locals, these towns in Virginia delight with a rare look into the bygone eras, making them ideal spots for history enthusiasts and curious travelers alike.
