6 Most Beautiful River Towns in Massachusetts

Visiting Massachusetts grants the perfect opportunity to experience the rich, historic culture of the state’s riverside cities. Along with the picturesque sights and distinct early American New England style architecture, many of the river towns in New England have their own unique story, which adds to their charm. There are many rivers that run through the state and nestled along their waters are some exceptionally charming destinations with robust local history that is waiting for you to explore.

Waltham

LLocated about 10 miles from Boston along the Charles River, Waltham is a community of approximately 64,000 people (as of 2021) known for its watch-making history that dates back to the 1850s. Today, visitors can explore "The Watch City" and enjoy its scenic natural beauty, which features abundant wildlife and picturesque access to the Charles River via the DCR Bike Path. The area offers numerous walking trails, restaurants, and attractions, making it a popular alternative to Boston for those seeking a relaxed atmosphere with some urban qualities.

A stunning section of the Charles River flows through Waltham, providing opportunities for enjoyment and exploration. The town is rich in New England-era country houses, many of which are now public attractions. Notable estates include Gore Place, the Lyman Estate, Stonehurst, and the Robert Treat Paine Estate. The architecture and historical relics in Waltham transport visitors back to the era of the New World.

Ipswich

Located in Essex County, Ipswich is a coastal town situated along the river of the same name, which flows into the neighboring Atlantic Ocean. The town has a modest population of about 13,700 as of 2021. Ipswich is one of the oldest communities in the region, originally home to the Native American Agawam tribe before European settlers arrived as early as 1634. 

Much of Ipswich's Colonial-style architecture has been preserved, showcasing a collection of well-maintained 17th and 18th-century homes throughout the town. In fact, Ipswich holds the title of "America’s Best-Preserved Puritan Town."

Visiting this charming river town on the North Shore feels like stepping back to Puritan New England. Numerous preserved historical sites have been converted into museums, allowing visitors to learn about the town's history. The area is also rich in natural beauty, featuring a wildlife sanctuary and twelve miles of trails for exploration. The diverse terrain includes forests, wetlands, and meadows, giving you the option to explore the attractions on foot or by water.

Northampton

Northampton is a river town located in western Massachusetts, along the banks of the Connecticut River. It is part of the Springfield metropolitan area and is situated in Hampshire County. As of 2021, the population is approximately 29,300. Despite its small size, Northampton is known for being a progressive and artistically-oriented community, featuring a vibrant music scene, a notable student population, an active nightlife, and various points of interest, including shops, art museums, and cafes.

Northampton has earned several titles, including "Most Liberal City in the U.S.," "Lesbian Capital of the World," and "Best Small Arts Town." It is also referred to as "Happy Valley" and "Paradise City." The town has cultural significance due to its connections with many notable Americans. For instance, the famous novelist Sylvia Plath lived in Northampton while studying at Smith College. Similarly, Kurt Vonnegut resided in the town for a brief period. Amelia Earhart, the first female pilot to fly alone across the Atlantic Ocean, learned about engine mechanics in Northampton, as her sister studied at Smith College at that time. 

Additionally, the area boasts rich local amenities such as breweries, farmers' markets, a winery, and opportunities for water sports.

Lowell

Lowell is a city located between two rivers, 27 miles northwest of Boston. With a population of approximately 113,994 as of 2021, it is the fifth-largest city in Massachusetts. The city boasts a rich natural habitat filled with wildlife and historic parks, along with two rivers—the Merrimack River and the Concord River—flowing around it. Notably, the famous American novelist Jack Kerouac was both born and buried in Lowell. The area offers a wide range of cultural activities throughout the year, including farmers' markets and a variety of global cuisine, thanks to its diverse resident demographics. Additionally, nature walks along the rivers enhance Lowell's appeal as one of the best river towns in Massachusetts.

Uxbridge

Uxbridge is a town located in Worcester County, with an estimated population of 14,270 as of 2021. It is situated within the Blackstone River Valley, a hidden gem known for its historic mill towns that border the state of Rhode Island. The area is rich in mills and historic sites that highlight the beginnings of American clothing manufacturing, a significant aspect of the Industrial Revolution. 

The industrialization of woolen cashmere textiles began in the Blackstone Valley Heritage Corridor, marking the place where America first started creating manufactured clothing, particularly military uniforms. Notably, the first Air Force Dress Uniform was woven in Uxbridge. 

There are numerous national historic houses, museums, and sites to explore in the region, which is a hallmark of many small towns in Massachusetts. Additionally, the Blackstone River is accessible through various parks and botanical gardens throughout the area.

Salem

Located near the North River, the town of Salem is famous for the witch trials that took place there in the 1690s. The town features several historical relics, including The Witch House, the home of Judge Jonathan Corwin, a key figure in the Salem Witch Trials. These trials are recognized as the most notorious witch hunt in American history.

The Witch House is now a museum where visitors can explore colonial American heritage and its narratives. Salem also boasts a Pioneer Village, which commemorates this significant part of American history and provides insight into life in Puritan America. Additionally, the house featured in the cult movie "Hocus Pocus," starring Bette Midler and Sarah Jessica Parker, is located in Salem and is a popular attraction.

Conclusion

A road trip around Massachusetts might be the perfect low-key getaway for history and nature lovers. The state has tons of historic sights, homes from the New England era that you can visit, flowing rivers that you can walk along, and museums where you can get a glimpse of the lifestyle of the Puritans. Many of the towns are nearby immaculate wildlife reserves, so outdoor sports are readily available. You can go hiking, boating, camping, and participate in other activities like visiting the local food markets, breweries, wineries, and more.