7 Must-See Historic Towns in Northern California

When thinking of California, it is easy for your mind to automatically go to the heavily favored southern portion, featuring destinations such as San Diego, Los Angeles, and Anaheim it has long been the top of many travel destinations. But what many fail to realize are the hidden oases that hide throughout Northern California that have a rich history dating back to 1850, when the state was founded. Whether nestled amongst the Lost Coast or hidden amongst the towering redwood forests of the interior, it is time to head out on a tour of the must-see historic towns.

Mill Valley

Placed in the heart of Redwood forests and among the rolling hills of Northern California, this former logging town is named after John T. Reed, who built the first sawmill in the region in the mid-1830s.

Remnants of the Mill can still be explored during your visit at the Old Mill Park. While strolling through the town, take a moment and relax at the Mill Valley Library and admire the unique architecture in the forest. Mill Valley is a sanctuary for nature lovers and casual adventurers alike. Surround yourself with the towering redwoods at Muir Woods National Monument, which is known for providing rewarding breathtaking scenery after a rejuvenating hike or a peaceful stroll. Situated near the San Francisco Bay area, a hike up to Mount Tamalpais, also known as "Mount Tam" by locals, boasts some of the best views of the region.

Take in local culture by marching through the beautiful downtown and stopping in at the many local art galleries. Seager Gray Gallery and Poet and the Bench are popular destinations featuring exhibits crafted by local artists.

Eureka

Eureka, established in the 1850s, has withstood the test of time, nestled along the Lost Coast. From the rolling waves of the Pacific Ocean pounding its rugged shoreline to the isolation of the surrounding forests, the town continues to be a must-see destination. Eureka's natural surroundings offer endless opportunities for exploration. Take a scenic drive along the Avenue of the Giants, a road that winds through towering redwood forests, or take to the ocean on a guided kayak tour of Humboldt Bay.

Learn more about the town's combination of maritime and mining history at the Clarke Historical Museum, where exhibits showcase everything from Native American artifacts to pioneer relics. Also, visit the Carson Mansion, which was built in 1884 and reflects the luxurious past of the town’s elite few.

Truckee

Truckee, established in 1868, boasts many attractions that change as frequently as the seasons. So whether you are shredding the slopes in winter, hiking in summer, or learning the local history year-round, you are sure to be left with a full itinerary.

See the view from behind bars during your visit to the Old Jail Museum and learn about the struggle to bring law and order to the remote town. After, climb aboard the Truckee Railroad Museum, which is a former railcar turned museum, and understand the significant role the railway played in the town’s history.

Spoiled with scenic beauty, Truckee is the perfect place for adventure. During the summer, embark on scenic hikes along the Tahoe Rim Trail or jump into the crystal-clear waters of Donner Lake. As the snow falls, hop in the nearest chair lift at Tahoe Donner Downhill Ski Area, the perfect opportunity for all levels of skier.

Inverness

Nestled at the bottom of Tomales Bay and protected by the nearby peaks of Mount Vision, the historic town of Inverness often gets lost amongst Northern California’s more prominent towns. However, with unique maritime histories and natural beauty, the town holds its own when searching through NorCal.

For a peaceful escape from everyday life, take a stroll along the shores of Tomales Bay, or explore the coastal trails of Point Reyes National Seashore. If you want the reward without the risk, take a drive to the Point Reyes Lighthouse and watch the waves crash against the towering cliffs of California’s shoreline. After, dive into the region’s heritage by exploring the many relics at the Jack Mason Museum, which aims to tell the forgotten stories of the area.

Pescadero

Encompassed by rolling hills, vibrant forests, and the refreshing waters of the Pacific Ocean, Pescadero (founded in 1856) lures visitors with its promise of adventure, but it’s the little things that keep those who visit coming back. Start your adventure by filling up on a local favorite, Arcangeli’s Market, renowned for its freshly baked bread. After, recharging with a delicious meal take a short drive out of town to the historic Pigeon Point Lighthouse.

Take a stroll along the shores of Pescadero State Beach, and listen to the waves wash ashore as you press your toes into the sand. The town has long been known as an agricultural region, so be sure to visit the various farms and orchards. Depending on the season, you can pick your berries at Swanton Berry Farm, explore the fields at Pie Ranch, or simply enjoy fresh produce at one of the many farm stands along the coast.

Placerville

Once a place where people came to chase their golden fortunes, Placerville, founded in 1854, now stands as a town steeped in gold rush lore and brimming with historic charm.

Placerville's history is intertwined with the legendary Gold Rush of the mid-19th century. Explore the El Dorado County Historical Museum, where exhibits transport visitors back in time to the days of miners and pioneers and showcase the challenges and triumphs of life in the Gold Country. After, get some hands-on experience at Gold Bug Park and Mine, where you can tour a real underground mine and learn about the techniques used by miners to extract gold from the earth.

While touring the history of the town, stop by the oldest building in the town, which houses the Fountain-Tallman Museum dedicated to local Indigenous cultures, the town's history, and notable people who once called Placerville home.

Fort Bragg

Originally founded as a military garrison in the 1850s along the Noyo River, Fort Bragg has many historic landmarks. Gain a whole new appreciation for Fort Bragg during your visit to the Guest House Museum. Dive into the history of the region and learn about the pioneering spirits who shaped Fort Bragg's maritime legacy.

Explore the Noyo Harbor District and breathe in the salty air while you watch ocean-going vessels sail in and out of port. Additionally, the town is known for its stunning coastal scenery and pristine beaches. Walk along the rugged cliffs of the Mendocino Coast Botanical Gardens and admire colorful blooms and native plants thrive against a backdrop of the raging ocean. Afterward, keep your sandals on and walk along Glass Beach, where sea glass glistens amidst the pebbled shores, which serves as a reminder of the town's industrial past.

Northern California hides plenty of historic towns that await your exploration. Whether you want to sit underneath the towering redwoods of Mill Valley or learn about the historic past of Placerville, the destination offers the ideal mixture of natural beauty and rich history. Whether you seek adventure or a relaxing getaway, be sure to check out these must-see historic towns in Northern California.