World's Largest Holstein Cow, New Salem, North Dakota. Image credit JWCohen via Shutterstock

7 Must-Visit Small Towns in North Dakota

North Dakota’s official nickname of "Peace Garden State" pretty much says it all. Adopted in the 1950s after the term was placed on car license plates and based on a 1932 pledge of peace between Canada and the USA – a pledge that was cemented at the International Peace Garden, which still stands on the border between North Dakota and Canada – this apt motto reveals a lot about the state, its people, and the many interesting small communities that dot its often-dramatic landscapes.

These charming small towns welcome travelers with a glimpse into the state's rich history, culture, and love for the great outdoors, each rich with the promise of adventure. From hiking and biking in state parks to enjoying fun cultural festivities and historical re-enactments, these must-visit small towns are unique travel destinations that are well worth including on your list of the best places to visit in North Dakota.

Valley City

Bridge over the valley in Valley City, North Dakota.
Bridge over the valley in Valley City, North Dakota.

Its location just off the I-94 connecting Minnesota with Montana makes Valley City an easy spot for curious travelers to explore. Founded in 1874, Valley City is known to locals as the "City of Bridges" for the many uniquely designed bridges that span the Sheyenne River, which winds through the town's center. All told, the town boasts 13 bridges, eight of which can be explored on a self-guided Historic Bridges Tour.

The most notable of these is the Hi-Line Bridge, a 3,860-foot-long, 162-foot-high structure that’s one of the longest and highest single-track railroad bridges in the nation and makes for a stunning photo. The town is also a key stop on the North Country National Scenic Trail and the Sheyenne River Valley National Scenic Byway, offering an opportunity to experience the region's natural beauty.

Jamestown

Aerial view of Jamestown, North Dakota.
Overlooking Jamestown, North Dakota.

Just 30 minutes west of Valley City along the I-94, and you will find yourself in another must-visit small town in North Dakota: Jamestown. Just a few minutes off the highway is the famous "Dakota Thunder," the world's largest buffalo monument. Standing an impressive 26 feet tall, this massive concrete structure weighs 60 tons and has served as a tribute to the iconic prairie buffalo since it was erected in 2010.

Next door, discover another must-visit for your list of things to do in Jamestown: the National Buffalo Museum. This fascinating museum allows you to delve into the history and significance of these magnificent creatures and their role in shaping the American West.

New Salem

Salem Sue, the World's Largest Holstein Cow in New Salem.
Salem Sue, the World's Largest Holstein Cow in New Salem. Image credit JWCohen via Shutterstock

From massive buffalos to immense cows. Continue your journey westward along the I-94, and you will eventually wind up in New Salem, a scenic small town in North Dakota home to "Salem Sue," the world's largest Holstein cow sculpture, built in 1974 and the state’s second such statue.

You can learn more about the town’s cattle history at the Custer Trail Museum, which also features exhibits relating to the region's significance along the historic cattle and pioneer trails of the American West. If you’ve time left in your New Salem itinerary, head to the Fish Creek Dam for a picnic or a stroll.

Rugby

Geological center of the United States obelisk in North Dakota
Geological center of the United States obelisk in North Dakota. Image credit Dirk Wierenga via Shutterstock.com

Rugby, located just a 50-minute drive south of North Dakota’s famous International Peace Garden on its border with Canada, has the distinction of being the exact geographic center of North America. This unique claim to fame is marked by an impressive 21-foot-high monument that also just so happens to serve as a wonderful selfie backdrop.

The Northern Lights Tower is another must-see monument and pays homage to the Aurora Borealis that can sometimes be seen in the area. Interested in history? Plan on visiting the Prairie Village and Museum, home to 21 historic buildings and exhibition halls that provide insight into the town's past. Other things to do in Rugby include visiting the Victorian Dress Museum, the Niewoehner Bell Tower, and the Pierce County Courthouse.

Devils Lake

High water at Devil's Lake, North Dakota.
High water at Devil's Lake, North Dakota.

Devils Lake takes the prize for the most curious name of any North Dakota town. Founded in 1884, the name stems from a misinterpretation of the native Sioux name Miniwaukan, which literally translates to "Spirit Water." Now known as the "Perch Capital of the World" for its superlative fishing, the lake itself is the state's largest natural body of water and boasts year-round fishing for perch, walleye, northern pike, and white bass.

Be sure to allocate some time to explore the town itself. In addition to great dining at local favorites like Proz Lakeside at the Cove, it’s also a popular shopping spot. Those interested in extending their exploration of Devils Lake couldn’t do much better than spend time at the lakeside 3-star Woodland Resort.

Medora

View of the main street in the historic town of Medora in North Dakota.
Main street in the historic town of Medora in North Dakota. Image credit EQRoy via Shutterstock.com

Located in the moon-like landscape of the Badlands of North Dakota, Medora is the gateway to the South Unit of Theodore Roosevelt National Park. A paradise for outdoor enthusiasts with road biking and hiking trails to enjoy, it’s also home to a diversity of wildlife, including bison and wild horses. The Painted Canyon is a particularly popular spot for tourists and features breathtaking natural beauty that’s just begging to be explored.

Medora is also the perfect spot to indulge your inner Cowboy or Cowgirl. Book a fun trail ride, then check out the North Dakota Cowboy Hall of Fame to learn more about the men and women who helped shape the state.

Walhalla

Walhalla Trading Post in Walhalla, North Dakota.
Walhalla Trading Post in Walhalla, North Dakota. Image credit Elcajonfarms at en.wikipedia, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Just five miles south of the USA’s border with Canada, Walhalla has the distinction of being one of North Dakota's earliest settlements. Established in 1845 and named after the mythical Viking heavenly home, you’ll want to start your Walhalla adventure at Gingras Trading Post State Historic Site. This fascinating attraction paints a picture of the life of Métis legislator Antoine Blanc Gingras in the 1840s, as well as the people and customs of the region.

The Pembina Gorge State Recreation Area is another must-visit here. Covering thousands of acres, the park’s wilderness is perfect for hiking, biking, ATV-ing, and off-road motorcycling adventures. Come winter, the area transforms into the Frost Fire Ski and Snowboard Area, while in summer, the Frost Fire Summer Theatre provides cultural entertainment.

From the historic scenic bridges of Valley City to the world’s biggest bison in Jamestown, each of these must-visit small towns in North Dakota has something unique to offer curious travelers. Steeped in history, incredible scenic beauty, and fun recreational activities, include these interesting communities on your North Dakota travel itinerary.

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