7 Old-World Towns to Visit in Kansas

Have you ever wanted to turn back time as easily as clicking one’s heels together? Kansas is one such place that can give you that old-town feel while offering all the conveniences of the modern world. A landlocked state in the Midwestern region, Kansas was once occupied by the Caddoan Wichita and (later on) the Siouan Kaw people as far back as 900-1500 CE. Today, The Sunflower State is an excellent destination for anyone looking to get a slice of old-world America or a peek into its musical history, specifically jazz and blues. Whether you want to walk through history in Old Cowtown Museum, visit the Cosmosphere in Hutchinson, or just explore the landscape, Kansas has something for everyone. Get ready to be transported to a world that remains very much in touch with its traditions.

Lindsborg

Known as "Little Sweden USA," this town feels like a portal through both time and space. Its Swedish heritage is mostly celebrated in the town’s architecture and local festivals. The Svensk Hyllningsfest, held every other year, is the local harvest festival, which stays on theme with Scandinavian folk dancing and food. Lindsborg is also home to the Swedish Pavilion at the Kansas State Fair, where visitors can learn about Swedish immigrants and traditions. You can also find an old 1880s-built structure, also known as Bethany College, which still houses the original chapel. Be sure to visit the Meadowlark North Trailhead if you have yet to experience its stunning greenery.

Atchison

Home to an American treasure, Atchison is where you can visit the Amelia Earhart Birthplace Museum. In this modest yet storied small town, visitors can explore memorabilia from the famed aviator's early life and enjoy a walk through its historic downtown area. The city’s downtown has more than 20 structures listed on the National Register of Historic Places—worth checking out if you want to see what 19th-century homes looked like. This place is also home to “Haunted Atchinson” tours that explore ghost stories tied to this old-world architecture. Before you leave, be sure to visit the Atchison County Historical Society and the 1889 McInteer Villa historical landmark to gaze deeper into this place’s history.

Wamego

A small town made famous by its Wizard of Oz Museum, Wamego celebrates Kansas’s connection to The Wizard of Oz; however, that is not all the town has to offer. Built in 1893, the Columbian Theatre is not something to be sniffed at. There are artifacts from the 1893 World’s Fair and performance venues active to this day. Unlike those venues, some landmarks here have become more of a display than anything else, like the Old Dutch Mill, an old stone windmill originally built in the 1870s and relocated to become the centerpiece within City Park.

Leavenworth

Situated by the Missouri River, Leavenworth is home to the first federal prison in the United States. The United States Penitentiary was built in 1875 and shaped the town’s early history. The town is also famous for its military history as the home of Fort Leavenworth, which dates back to 1827. Further into town, one will find many historic churches, including St. Joseph’s Catholic Church—founded in the 1800s—which is adorned with some incredible stained-glass windows imported from Europe. Visitors will instantly feel transported to the past when coming to Leavenworth, especially if they visit the C.W. Parker Carousel Museum—it houses over a dozen hand-carved wooden carousel horses from the early 20th century.

Abilene

Abilene is steeped in Old West history, earning its reputation as one of the most iconic cattle towns in Kansas. It was a key stop along the Chisholm Trail, where cattle were driven north from Texas to be shipped east by rail. The town's connection to the Wild West is further immortalized by figures like Wild Bill Hickok, who served as the town’s first marshal.

History buffs can start their visit at the Dickinson County Heritage Center, which showcases Abilene’s pioneer and cowboy history. The Greyhound Hall of Fame, dedicated to the history of greyhound racing, offers a fascinating glimpse into this unique sport. For railroad enthusiasts, the restored 1880s Abilene and Smoky Valley Depot is a must-see. The depot also serves as the boarding point for a heritage steam train ride that takes visitors through the beautiful Smoky Valley. Another highlight is the Eisenhower Presidential Library, Museum, and Boyhood Home, which honors Dwight D. Eisenhower, the 34th President of the United States. The site includes his childhood home, a museum, and a library that delves into his life and leadership during World War II and his presidency.

Ellinwood

Founded back in the 1870s, Ellinwood has preserved a lot of 20th-century infrastructure, including, of course, classic brick buildings. The town’s historical society also maintains a few hidden gems; the Museum of Ellinwood & Ellinwood Community transports you back to the past. The Historic Wolf Hotel and Events Center from the 19th century is right up the street. Also, a key feature here would be the 1880s Ellinwood Underground Tunnels, built during a time of lawlessness. Local businesses would use these hidden tunnels to move around goods securely—open for visits at The Ellinwood Emporium & Underground Tunnel Tours.

Concordia

Concordia is a treasure trove of history, with numerous landmarks that transport visitors to a bygone era. History enthusiasts will be drawn to the National Orphan Train Complex, which tells the compelling story of the Orphan Train Movement that relocated over 200,000 children to new homes across America from 1854 to 1929. The town's historic district features late 19th-century brick buildings that are still in use by local businesses, preserving their old-world charm. Visitors can also explore the Whole Wall Mural, a 140-foot-long brick mosaic chronicling the area’s history. For a spiritual experience, stop by the Nazareth Motherhouse, a stunning Gothic structure that has served as a convent since the 19th century. Concordia’s rich history and beautifully preserved architecture make it a must-visit for history buffs.

Final Thoughts

Kansas is a state where history thrives, offering a glimpse into the past through its charming old-world towns. From the Swedish traditions of Lindsborg to the Wild West legacy of Abilene, each destination tells a unique story. Explore the aviation history of Atchison, the artistic gems of Wamego, and the heartfelt tales of Concordia. Whether you're drawn to architecture, local festivals, or fascinating museums, these seven towns promise an unforgettable journey through the heart of Kansas history.