7 Oldest Founded Towns To Visit In New Hampshire
New Hampshire, a state steeped in rich history and charm, boasts a captivating tapestry of settlements that have withstood the test of time. With these antique towns, learning about their deep roots and captivating history will transport you back to the state's earliest days. From the colonial era to the birth of the nation, these towns have witnessed the ebb and flow of centuries, their streets echoing stories of resilience, progress, and community. Discover the annals of The Granite State's past, unraveling the origins and legacies of these historic towns that continue to shape the state's cultural and historical identity.
Rye
Founded in 1623, Rye is a captivating haven for history buffs. Steeped in a rich tapestry of heritage, this coastal town encapsulates centuries of American history within its shores. As one of the oldest settlements in the state, Rye is adorned with beautifully preserved historical landmarks, such as the centuries-old Odiorne Point State Park and the iconic Rye Harbor State Park. Delving deeper, the town boasts the renowned 1879 Sagamore Martello Tower, a fascinating military relic, and the Rye Historical Society Museum, which unveils captivating stories from the past. With its blend of scenic coastal beauty and immersive historical sites, Rye provides an idyllic retreat for those seeking to unearth the captivating narratives of America's past.
Dover
Steeped in history, Dover embodies the essence of an old historic town. Founded in 1623, it holds the distinction of being the oldest permanent settlement in the state along with Rye. Its age is evident in the architectural treasures that line its streets, showcasing a rich tapestry of colonial and Victorian-era buildings. The charm of its downtown, with its brick sidewalks and quaint shops, harks back to a bygone era. Dover's history is also evident in its cultural heritage, with numerous museums, such a Woodman Museum, and historical landmarks, such as St. Thomas’ Episcopal Church, that tell the story of its past. From the old cemetery to the Cocheco Mills, Dover exudes an authentic sense of antiquity that makes it a true old city.
Hampton
Hampton is a historically rich town that holds significance in the development of the United States. Founded in 1638, it boasts a heritage spanning over four centuries long. Discover Hampton’s Puritan roots at the Hampton Historical Society Museum, which includes information on the town's witchcraft accusations to its role in the American Revolution. The town witnessed important events, such as the signing of the Hampton Declaration in 1774, which expressed early demands for independence. Additionally, Hampton's distinct location attracted early settlers, who relied on fishing and trade, contributing to its economic growth. Its well-preserved historical sites, including the Tuck Museum, offer a glimpse into the town's captivating past, making it a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts.
Exeter
Established in 1638, Exeter boasts a rich historical legacy that has shaped its identity. This old seaport town played a pivotal role in the formation of the United States, serving as the Revolutionary War's political hub and hosting the state's first constitutional convention. Its Phillips Exeter Academy, founded in 1781, has nurtured renowned leaders and scholars for centuries. Notable historical figures like Daniel Webster, John Irving, and 14th President of the United States Franklin Pierce have all called Exeter home at some point in history. The town preserves its history through well-preserved colonial architecture, including the iconic Gilman Garrison House. With its captivating past and contributions to American heritage, Exeter stands as a cherished historical gem.
Portsmouth
With its history dating back to the 1100s, Portsmouth is often considered one of the oldest towns in the United States. Brimming with old charm, its cobblestone streets and historic colonial architecture evoke a sense of stepping back in time. Portsmouth played a pivotal role in the American Revolution, serving as a major center for shipbuilding and trade. Visitors can explore historical landmarks like Strawbery Banke Museum, showcasing meticulously restored homes from the 17th to the 19th centuries. The Portsmouth Naval Shipyard, dating back to 1800, has supported the country's maritime defense for centuries. With its deep-rooted history, Portsmouth remains a cherished destination, offering a captivating glimpse into America's past.
Londonderry
Initially settled by Scots-Irish immigrants, Londonderry played a significant role in the American Revolution as a vital supply hub for the Continental Army. Founded in 1719, history buffs will be delighted to explore the town’s historical landmarks, such as the Robert Frost Farm, which was built in 1884. The historic Mack's Apples Farm, dating back to the 1730s, still stands as a reminder of the town's rich agricultural heritage. Additionally, the First Parish Meetinghouse, established in 1719, serves as a testament to Londonderry's deep-rooted religious traditions. Over the years, the town has preserved its historic charm while embracing modernity, making it a unique blend of the past and present.
Concord
Exuding an air of antiquity, Concord is an old town steeped in a wealth of history. Established in 1734, it has witnessed over two centuries of American heritage. The city boasts numerous landmarks that reflect its age, such as the State House, one of the oldest in the nation. The charming Main Street showcases well-preserved buildings from yesteryears, resonating with echoes of the past. Concord's historical significance is further exemplified by sites like the Pierce Manse, former residence of President Franklin Pierce. With its cobblestone streets, vintage architecture, and a palpable sense of tradition, Concord captures the essence of an old town, inviting visitors to step back in time and embrace its enduring legacy.
In Conclusion
The oldest founded towns in New Hampshire stand as a testament to the rich historical heritage of the state. From the establishment of Dover and Rye in 1623 to the long storied history of Portsmouth, these towns have witnessed the growth and evolution of New Hampshire over centuries. They have endured countless challenges and celebrated remarkable achievements, leaving an indelible mark on the region's cultural and social fabric. As we explore the oldest founded towns, we gain a deeper understanding of the pioneers who laid the foundation for the vibrant communities we see today, preserving their legacy for generations to come.