8 Best Small Towns in New Mexico to Visit in 2024
Amid the sweeping landscapes and rugged beauty of the American Southwest, New Mexico has so many small towns that embody the state's rich cultural heritage and captivating charm. While cities like Santa Fe and Albuquerque often steal the spotlight, it's the lesser-known neighborhoods that offer a unique glimpse into New Mexico’s rich history and culture. From the historic adobe buildings to the vibrant local arts scenes, these small towns provide a welcoming escape from the hustle and bustle of urban life. Whether you're drawn by the promise of stunning desert vistas, intriguing history, or simply a slower pace, exploring New Mexico's best small towns is a great way to enjoy a getaway. Each of these hidden gems from “The Land of Enchantment” has something special to offer visitors.
Taos
Taos is one of the most visually striking towns in New Mexico. The small town sits below the peaks of the Sangre de Cristo Mountains, creating a postcard-like view. The region is also rich in Indigenous and New Mexican culture, taking its name from the Taos people. One of the most popular attractions is the oldest part of the town, known as Taos Pueblo. This Native American community has been inhabited consistently for over 1000 years and consists of multi-story adobe buildings. Due to its rich history and age, this site is both a Unesco World Heritage Site and a National Historic Landmark.
The village is visually distinct and has a distinctive beauty. Set against the desert and mountainous background, it is no wonder why the beauty of the region has drawn a thriving art community. Visitors can enjoy the Taos Art Museum, as well as a number of art galleries, studios, and interactive workshops. One of the more quirky attractions in the area is hot air balloon rides. Take in the southwestern sunset from the air, or float effortlessly over the iconic Rio Grande Gorge. It is an experience not to be missed.
Aztec
Aztec, New Mexico, combines cultural heritage and natural beauty for an idyllic New Mexico experience. Like Taos, the region has a rich history, including the Aztec Ruins National Monument, which features Ancestral Puebloan ruins. The area is part of a World Heritage Site, with free admission for visitors. For more history, visit the Aztec Museum and Pioneer Village. Aztecs are also gorgeous places to enjoy the Southwestern landscape. It sits near the San Juan River and has ample opportunities for fishing, hiking, and kayaking. View some of the many natural rock arches in the area, including Arch Rock in Hart Canyon or Anasazi Arch in Cox Canyon. Check out the Old Spanish National Historic Trail, which runs along the eastern edge of the town. It runs for over 2,700 miles and is thought to be America's longest and most arduous pack mule route. Aztec is also popular for mountain biking and has over 30 miles of bike trails like the Alien Run, which is home to the annual mountain bike race every spring.
Aside from its abundant outdoor opportunities. Aztec is known for being warm and welcoming, with a tight knit and friendly community. Explore the downtown, or enjoy one of the many local shops and eateries. Accommodations range from chain hotels and motels to Kokopelli’s Cave - a cliffside modern cave rental, and the Leanor hotel.
Gallup
Gallup is a small town on the iconic road trip highway, Route 66. It is a popular stopping point for travelers. Like Taos, Gallup has a strong connection to art, especially indigenous art and culture. Gallup is the largest supplier of traditional silver and turquoise jewelry as well as indigenous American art. Visitors can learn all about the area’s history at the Red Rock Park Museum which includes Anasazi heritage and art, or the Gallup Cultural Center.
For more recent history, including the town’s mining and railway background, check out the Rex Museum. Visiting during a festival is another great way to experience this small town. Don’t miss the Red Rock Balloon Rally, which features a myriad of gorgeous hot air balloons rising up over the landscape. Another must-see festival is the Inter-Tribal Indian Ceremonial, which includes traditional songs and dances, and the local rodeo, which involves bull riding and horse handling. There are a variety of places to stay in the area, from scenic campgrounds to the El Rancho Hotel.
Santa Rosa
Santa Rosa, New Mexico, is also along Route 66 between Albuquerque and Amarillo, Texas. It has a distinct ‘golden age’ vibe, including classic diners and old-school motels. Learn the history of the area at the Santa Rosa Historical Museum or take in the picturesque historic district. Don’t miss the Guadalupe County Courthouse. The town is also next to the Pecos River, which offers lovely river views. Spend time with the family at Park Lake, enjoying pedal boats and a waterslide. For more natural wonders, there is the iconic Blue Hole.
The Blue Hole is a pristine natural 81-foot-deep spring-fed swimming hole. It is the reason the town has been dubbed “The Scuba Diving Capital of the Southwest” and offers a chance to explore the bright clear depths year round. Other outdoor adventure opportunities include hiking or biking the many nearby trails. The town is also iconic as the Pecos River railroad bridge was featured in the movie adaptation of Grapes of Wrath. Whether visiting for the natural beauty or the rich history, this welcoming town is a great option in New Mexico.
Madrid
Madrid, New Mexico, is a quaint, artistic town that offers a charming escape tucked away in the Sangre de Cristo Mountains. Originally a coal mining town, Madrid has transformed into a cultural hotspot, hosting various events like the Madrid Old Timer’s Day and the annual Madrid Arts and Crafts Festival. The area is well known for its art scene and is part of the Turquoise Trail National Scenic Byway. This route runs from Albuquerque to Santa Fe along the Sandia Crest and connects the mining towns of Golden, Madrid, and Cerrillos, which are famed for their turquoise. In town, enjoy some excellent BBQ at Refinery 14 or make memories at Connie's Photo Park. Stay overnight at the Inn at Mine Shaft for stunning sunset views, or stay cozy at the Java Junction B&B.
Red River
Red River is another iconic mountain town at the base of the Sangre de Cristo Mountains. Known for its abundance of recreational activities, this resort town is popular with visitors all year round. The region receives around 200 inches of snow per year, making it an excellent choice for skiers and snowboarders. The Red River Ski & Summer Area is particularly popular and offers a range of four-season activities. Hike to many Red River Nature Trails that wind their way along the river, past picturesque lakes, and through forests of towering spruce and pine trees. Trails are also available for horseback riding, mountain biking, and off-roading.
The Hidden Treasure Aerial Park is also a great place for families and children to take advantage of the great outdoors. In town, there is always something to do. Red River is known for its lively atmosphere including a variety of festivals, live music performances, and events. Come for the Art and Wine Festival, or check out the Annual Oktoberfest.
Ruidoso
Another beautiful New Mexican mountain town is Ruidoso. It sits in the Sierra Blanca Mountains and, like Red River, is a popular skiing destination. Visit Ski Apache for excellent snowboarding and skiing routes or hike and horseback ride along the trails in warmer months. The Lincoln National Forest has many places for beginners and experts alike to explore. The town also has a lively arts scene, with galleries, theaters, and local festivals showcasing regional talent. Ruidoso’s bustling shops, cozy lodges, and a variety of dining options provide a perfect blend of relaxation and entertainment.
Additionally, the area is home to the Ruidoso Downs Race Track, which hosts horse races. Just outside the village lies Lincoln Historic Site, a 19th-century village of traditional adobe and stone buildings. Stay overnight in one of the many cabins, such as Ruidoso River Trail Cabin or Hummingbird Cabins, for an authentic feel. For breathtaking views, try the Inn of the Mountain Gods Resort and Casino or the Mountain View Lodge.
Roswell
Just a short drive from Ruidoso is Roswell, New Mexico. This town is a must-visit for anyone interested in UFOs or stories of extraterrestrial life. Known for the infamous incident in 1947 that many thought to be a UFO crash, the area has become synonymous with aliens and UFO lore. Enthusiasts can visit the International UFO Museum and Research Center or a number of UFO-themed shops. Aside from its extraterrestrial connection, Roswell has a vibrant arts scene. Visitors can enjoy a number of art galleries, as well as The Anderson Museum of Contemporary Art and The Roswell Museum & Art Center.
Nature enthusiasts can enjoy the nearby Bottomless Lakes State Park, which is perfect for outdoor activities like picnicking, swimming, and bird-watching. Travelers to the area can also enjoy day trips to a number of nearby attractions. Venture from Roswell to the Carlsbad Caverns National Park - a series of over 119 limestone caves and caverns in the Chihuahuan Desert. Similarly, the Billy the Kid Scenic Byway is a visually stunning loop through Lincoln National Forest.
Jemez Springs
About an hour outside Albuquerque is the town of Jemez Springs. As the name suggests, the town is known for its natural hot springs and baths. Hike through the Santa Fe National Forest and stop at the Spence Hot Springs and Soda Dam. Explore the Jemez Historic Site, Battleship Rock, Gilman Tunnels, or the picturesque Jemez Falls. visitors can even travel to the nearby Fenton Lake State Park to take in all the natural beauty in the area. Jemez Springs also offers more modern spa and hot springs experiences. Relax and unwind at the Jemez Spring Bath House and Cañon del Rio Retreat and Spa. In town, visit the Jemez National Historic Landmark or take a walking tour that will take you through the 700-year-old village. For more cultural experiences, check out Bandelier National Monument, the nearby Chaco Canyon, or the Walatowa Visitors Center, which has tours of Red Rock Canyon on Jemez Pueblo.
Explore New Mexico's Hidden Highlights
From the eclectic Roswell to the ruins of the Aztecs, each of these New Mexican small towns has something special to offer. Whether taking a road trip, a weekend getaway, or seeking a peaceful retreat, there is something for everyone to enjoy. Ski the slopes in winter, hike the mountain crests, or soak up the abundant art and culture. New Mexico has so many vibrant small towns. Take in the amazing views, soak up some history, or stroll the streets of one of these warm and welcoming small towns.
