8 Most Idyllic Small Towns in The Adirondack Mountains
The Adirondack Mountains in northeastern New York cover approximately 5,000 square miles, making them larger than Yellowstone and Yosemite National Parks combined. This mountain range has over 2,000 miles of hiking trails and 3,000 lakes and ponds, along with the highest peak in New York State, Mount Marcy. The area is defined by public and private land, managed under the state's Forest Preserve regulations to maintain its wild and scenic nature.
The Adirondacks are dotted with small towns that capitalize on the region's natural resources and landscapes, offering a lifestyle deeply connected to the environment. These eight towns are appealing for their access to outdoor recreation and their preserved, historical character.
Old Forge
Old Forge, New York, is a hamlet in the Adirondack Park, one of the largest state parks in the United States. This area has been a beloved destination for outdoor enthusiasts and tourists since the late 19th century. However, Old Forge was initially developed to utilize the water power of the nearby Moose River for logging and milling industries.
McCauley Mountain is a skiing experience with a ski lift that has views of the Adirondack Mountains, making it not only a winter sports destination but also a spot for sightseeing. During the summer, the mountain is popular for hiking and mountain biking. Bald Mountain is another must-visit location, known for its accessible hiking trail that leads to a historic fire tower at the summit. Meanwhile, Old Forge Lake Cruises hosts boat tours that navigate through the waterways of the region. Tourists learn about local history and get up-close views of the Adirondack wilderness.
Saranac Lake
Saranac Lake, in the Adirondack Mountains, is a village originally inhabited by Native Americans. It later became a hub for European settlers in the 19th century. The village gained prominence as a pioneer health resort, famous for its "fresh air cure" for tuberculosis. Dr. Edward Livingston Trudeau, who was diagnosed with TB himself, founded the Adirondack Cottage Sanitarium in 1884, which later evolved into the Trudeau Institute, a biomedical research center.
The Adirondack Carousel has hand-carved animals that represent local wildlife. This carousel aims to provide joy and preserve the craftsmanship and wildlife of the Adirondacks. The Saranac Laboratory Museum dives into the history of tuberculosis treatment through exhibits in the very building where Dr. Trudeau established the first laboratory in the US dedicated to the study of tuberculosis. This museum is a reminder of Saranac Lake’s impact on medical history. Robert Louis Stevenson Cottage and Museum is another historical attraction, where visitors can explore the cottage that the famous Scottish author called home during his time in Saranac Lake. The museum contains memorabilia and writings from Stevenson’s stay.
Lake Placid
Lake Placid is a scenic town that was established in the early 19th century. It initially thrived as a mining and ironworking town before transitioning to a resort destination favored by the wealthy. Lake Placid's legacy was cemented in the 20th century when it hosted the Winter Olympics in 1932 and again in 1980 as the backdrop for the "Miracle on Ice," where the US ice hockey team defeated the Soviet Union.
High Falls Gorge is a nature walk where visitors can see waterfalls and river formations carved through billion-year-old rocks. The gorge is accessible via walking trails and viewing platforms. The waterfalls are illuminated during winter evenings. John Brown Farm State Historic Site is not only the home and final resting place of the famed abolitionist John Brown but also a national historic landmark. The site has guided tours and educational programs about Brown's life and the abolitionist movement. The Lake Placid Olympic Museum has exhibits on the 1932 and 1980 Winter Olympics, including memorabilia, videos, and photographs that highlight momentous events and athletes.
Keene
Keene is a small town and gateway to some of the region's highest peaks. Established in the early 19th century, Keene quickly became a hub for iron mining and logging but later transitioned towards tourism and outdoor recreation as its main economic activities, particularly as the Adirondacks grew in popularity.
Mount Marcy is a beacon for hikers in New York as the highest peak in the state at 5,344 feet. The climb to the summit is strenuous but offers views and a sense of accomplishment for those who reach the top. Trails to Mount Marcy can be accessed via several trailheads around Keene, including the Van Hoevenberg Trail. The Garden Trailhead is another critical access point in Keene that leads to multiple hiking routes into the High Peaks Wilderness. This trailhead is particularly well-known for its accessibility to peaks like Big Slide and Lower and Upper Wolfjaw Mountains. Hulls Falls Road is a more relaxed experience and passes by a waterfall that is easily accessible.
Tupper Lake
Tupper Lake, New York, is also located in the Adirondack Park. This small town, founded in the mid-19th century, originally depended on the lumber and tanning industries, which utilized the natural resources of the area. As these industries declined, Tupper Lake shifted towards tourism. The town is between its namesake, Tupper Lake, and the Raquette Pond.
The Wild Center explores the Adirondacks' natural history through indoor exhibits and live animal encounters. The center's highlight, the Wild Walk, is an elevated trail through the treetops that has a perspective of the surrounding forest and wildlife. Adirondack Sky Center & Observatory is a place for those interested in astronomy. The observatory hosts public stargazing events and educational programs. It also has telescopes that let visitors explore the night sky in detail. Bog River Falls has cascading waterfalls and surrounding hiking trails. It's a popular spot for kayaking and fishing.
Schroon Lake
Schroon Lake is a community named after the large freshwater lake that is central to the area's geography and lifestyle. The town and lake have a storied history, originally used by Native American tribes for fishing and transport, and later developed by European settlers for logging and as a resort destination.
Seagle Music Colony is a highlight for culture enthusiasts, known as the oldest summer vocal training program in the US. Throughout the summer, the colony presents operas, musicals, and concerts performed by emerging artists in an intimate setting. Schroon Lake Town Beach is for relaxation and water activities. This public beach has clean, sandy shores ideal for swimming, sunbathing, and picnicking with views of the lake and mountains. For those interested in exploring the lake further, Schroon Lake Boat Tours has guided excursions. These tours give information on the local history, flora, and fauna.
Inlet
Inlet is a town on the Fulton Chain of Lakes, which offers waterways that stretch through much of the region. The town was established in the late 19th century, primarily as a destination for logging and trapping. Today, Inlet retains a small-town charm, with a commitment to preserving the natural environment and providing access to the myriad of outdoor activities afforded by its location.
The Fulton Chain of Lakes is for boating, fishing, and scenic drives along the waterways, connecting several lakes. These lakes are ideal for water sports, leisurely boat rides, or fishing in both summer and winter months. The Inlet Golf Club is a challenging and beautifully maintained 18-hole course set against the backdrop of the Adirondack Mountains, making for a memorable experience. Adventure seekers can explore the Moose River Plains Wild Forest, which is a gateway to one of the most accessible wilderness areas in the Adirondacks. This area has extensive campsites, hiking trails, and the chance to observe New York wildlife in their natural habitat.
North Creek
North Creek, New York, in the Adirondack Mountains, is a small town with a heritage deeply rooted in the natural resources and recreational opportunities of its mountainous surroundings. North Creek gained prominence with the arrival of the railroad, which opened up the area to the tourism and skiing industries. It is famously known as the site where Theodore Roosevelt learned of his ascent to the presidency in 1901, following President McKinley’s assassination.
Gore Mountain is one of the best ski resorts in New York, with extensive ski trails, snowboarding, and in the summer, gondola rides with views of the Adirondack High Peaks. The North Creek Depot Museum has exhibits focusing on the town's development through the railroad and its transition into a ski destination. The museum is located in the restored depot where Roosevelt's presidency was announced. Additionally, the North Creek Mosaic Project is a community-driven art initiative that beautifies the town with mosaic artworks displayed throughout various locations. This project fosters a sense of community and local pride.
The Adirondack Mountains host a collection of idyllic small towns that merge history with natural beauty. Old Forge is a town for outdoor activities set against a backdrop of mountainous terrain, while Saranac Lake combines its health resort heritage with cultural experiences, such as the Adirondack Carousel and the Trudeau Institute. Lake Placid, famous for its Olympic history, offers year-round recreational activities, from the High Falls Gorge to the Lake Placid Olympic Museum. These eight towns exemplify the diverse appeal of the Adirondacks, each a slice of life in this mountain range.