Palm Cove located north of the city of Cairns in Far North Queensland, Australia

9 Most Charming Small Towns in Queensland

Queensland, Australia's second-largest state, is renowned for its sandy beaches and the rugged Australian Outback. It's home to a multitude of national parks and is adjacent to the iconic Great Barrier Reef. From lush rainforests to arid wilderness and mountainous highlands, the "Sunshine State" offers an ideal setting for outdoor enthusiasts, thanks to its warm tropical climate.

Some of the nation's most charming towns include Tambo, known as the Teddy Bear Capital, and Julia Creek, famous for its nocturnal marsupials. Cardwell, steeped in history, is the second oldest town in the state. Childers enchants with its storybook ambiance, while Charters Towers experienced a rapid boom in 1871 due to the gold rush, attracting prospectors overnight.

Bowen

Aerial landscape view of Bowen a coastal town and locality in the Whitsunday Region, Queensland
Aerial landscape view of Bowen a coastal town and locality in the Whitsunday Region, Queensland, via 

More than just a picturesque town, Bowen is a jewel in the Whitsundays. It served as a filming location for a significant portion of the blockbuster movie, "Australia," yet often remains overshadowed by more popular island destinations. Located just 45 minutes north of Airlie Beach, Bowen boasts a relaxed seaside village atmosphere where every day feels like a leisurely Sunday. Overlooking the blue waters of Edgecumbe Bay, it features a stunning coastline. Horseshoe Bay, one of its eight palm-fringed beaches, is regularly ranked among Australia's finest. Bowen is also famous for its mangoes, particularly the Bowen Mango, contributing significantly to Australia's mango production.

The town is equally renowned for its seafood. Visitors can indulge in freshly caught prawns, crabs, and fish from local vendors like the Bowen Fisherman's Seafood Company, a staple for over 30 years. Birds Seafood offers another option where you can either catch your own seafood or have it expertly prepared. For those looking to explore more, the Silo Trail atop Tynwald Avenue presents an opportunity to enjoy stunning coastal views of Bowen, complete with artistic installations that showcase the community's pride and connection to their locale.

Cardwell

Deli Cafe Restaurant, Cardwell, Queensland
Deli Cafe Restaurant, Cardwell, Queensland, via Kionerst / Shutterstock.com

Cardwell, a historic town, is situated comfortably between Townsville and Cairns, rather than near Bowen. Known as the region's second oldest town, established in 1864, it's a gateway to beautiful natural landscapes. The Girringun Aboriginal Cultural Centre, which showcases the rich Indigenous culture of the area, is a highlight. Visitors can learn about local wildlife, including crocodiles, cassowaries, and the stunning electric blue Ulysses butterflies, as well as delve into stories that span over a millennium.

The town is a hub for exploring the natural beauty of the region. After enjoying the luminous turquoise waters off the coast, one can take a drive through the Cardwell State Forest to reach Attie Creek Falls, a perfect spot for a refreshing swim following a hike.

Cardwell is adjacent to the Wet Tropics Rainforest, a World Heritage-listed site, and is near the vibrant coral gardens of the Great Barrier Reef. It acts as a gateway to Hinchinbrook National Park, offering a diverse range of landscapes for adventure seekers. This includes the iconic Thorsborne Trail, a 32 km trek renowned as one of the world's greatest walks, and various fishing opportunities from beach, jetty, estuary, to reef and open sea.

Charters Towers

View along the main shopping street - Gill Street in Charters Towers, Queensland
View along the main shopping street - Gill Street in Charters Towers, Queensland, via Alex Cimbal / Shutterstock.com

Charters Towers, known for its significant role in Australia's gold rush history, rapidly expanded in 1871 with the influx of 25,000 fortune seekers. Once the second largest town in Queensland, it retains much of its historical charm and is fondly referred to as “The World.” The town’s rich history is evident in its well-preserved streets lined with heritage-listed buildings such as The World Theatre, City Hall, and Post Office Tower.

Visitors can experience gold mining history firsthand at the Miners Cottage and explore the Stock Exchange Arcade, a nod to the town's prosperous past in gold mining. For an evening of entertainment, there's the option to enjoy an old-fashioned movie under the stars.

Charters Towers is also known for unique attractions like the largest surviving battery in Australia and being home to JR, the Texas Longhorn with a record-holding horn span. Texas Longhorn Wagon Tours and Safaris offer interactive experiences with these impressive animals, complete with local snacks and insights into the region's history.

Childers

Historic buildings in Childers, Queensland
Historic buildings in Childers, Queensland, via PhotopankPL / Shutterstock.com

Childers, situated along the Bruce Highway near Bundaberg, is a picturesque town that serves as a gateway to the northern journey towards Cairns. Known as a service town for the surrounding agricultural area, it is surrounded by red dirt farms and rolling hills that cultivate sugar cane, avocados, and macadamia nuts. The town is distinguished by its tree-lined streets, adorned with unique Brazilian leopard trees, and its historic masonry buildings that evoke a sense of nostalgia.

One of the town's key attractions is the Old Pharmacy Museum, housing Australia’s largest collection of historical pharmaceutical items. This museum offers a glimpse into the past with its array of lotions, potions, pills, and traditional apothecary items. Childers celebrates its cultural diversity with local wineries like the Hill of Promise Winery, known for their Sicilian-influenced wine-making techniques. The town's progressive food scene is complemented by local culinary delights, including the multi-award-winning Mammino Gourmet Ice-Cream, famous for its flavors like macadamia, fresh fruit, and liquor-infused varieties.

Julia Creek

Burke Street, Julia Creek in outback Queensland
Burke Street, Julia Creek in outback Queensland

Julia Creek, with a population of just over 500 people, is nestled in the heart of Outback Queensland and acts as a gateway to the Gulf Country. This small town is known for its unique wildlife, including the nocturnal marsupials, and offers relaxing spa experiences. The Artesian outback baths, sourced from waters 900 meters below the surface, are a highlight, providing a soothing and luxurious experience often enjoyed with a cheese platter and bubbles.

As the first European settlement in north-western Queensland, Julia Creek retains many of its original buildings and stands above the vast Artesian Basin. The town is also home to innovative accommodations like the Boundary Rider Huts, which offer a unique outback spa and stargazing experience with fold-back roofs.

Serving as a vital outpost for the surrounding sheep and cattle farming areas, Julia Creek prides itself on excellent service and fresh local produce. The state-of-the-art visitor center provides interactive insights into the region's geological history. The annual Julia Creek Dirt ’n’ Dust Festival, held in April, features one of Australia's toughest triathlons and a unique "best butt" contest. Additionally, the town is actively involved in the conservation of the Julia Creek Dunnart, a rare and endangered marsupial, with breeding programs aimed at reintroducing these creatures into their natural habitat in the Mitchell Grass Downs of Queensland.

Montville

Shopping center in Montville, Queensland
Shopping center in Montville, Queensland

Nestled near the culinary haven of Maleny, Montville is an ideal destination for those seeking outdoor adventures and a connection with nature in the Sunshine Coast Hinterland. The town is home to the breathtaking Gardeners Falls, perfect for swimming, and offers stunning views from McCarthy's Lookout after a scenic hike. For those interested in hiking, the Mary Cairncross Reserve presents beautiful trails, while wine enthusiasts can enjoy a combined experience of nature and wine tasting at Flame Hill Vineyards.

Montville, an hour and a half drive from Brisbane, is known for its vibrant arts scene, with a population of around 1,000 residents. It boasts a range of boutiques, studios, and art galleries showcasing both emerging and established artists. Highlights include Illume Creations, known for glass sculptures by local artist Tina Cooper, and Montville Art Gallery, housed in a 1920s Queenslander and displaying works from over 30 award-winning artists. Another notable attraction is the Secrets on the Lake Gallery, offering magnificent views of Lake Baroon. The town is also adjacent to the lush Kondalilla National Park, a rainforest paradise featuring a 90-meter waterfall, rock pools, and serene brooks.

Noosa

An aerial view of Noosa on Queensland's Sunshine Coast, Australia
An aerial view of Noosa on Queensland's Sunshine Coast, Australia

Noosa, a gem on the Sunshine Coast, is famous for its pristine beaches, making it one of Queensland's most popular holiday destinations. The town attracts visitors throughout the year, but for those seeking a quieter experience, visiting during the fringe of the busy winter months is recommended for optimal weather and less crowded beaches. Noosa is known for great surfing opportunities, with beaches offering stunning backdrops even in moody weather.

Beyond the beach, Noosa National Park is a must-visit, popular among hikers and home to a large koala population. The town itself, immersed in the heritage of the Kabi Kabi country, offers a blend of natural beauty with its beaches, waterways, and untouched national parks. Downtown Noosa, known for its relaxed daytime atmosphere and vibrant nightlife, is centered around Hastings Street with its array of restaurants. Visitors can enjoy Noosa as a resort retreat or opt for glamping to experience Australia's clear, starry skies. Additionally, exploring surrounding villages on a bike ride adds to the charm of a Noosa visit.

Palm Cove

Early morning at an open air cafe in beautiful Palm Cove, a major tourist destination near Cairns in North Queensland, Australia
Early morning at an open air cafe in beautiful Palm Cove, a major tourist destination near Cairns in North Queensland, Australia, via Norman Allchin / Shutterstock.com

Located just half an hour north of Cairns, Palm Cove is a quintessential tropical North Queensland destination. This serene location is known as the "spa capital of Australia," offering a harmonious blend of natural beaches and laid-back luxury. With a boutique shopping esplanade, an award-winning dining scene, and numerous day spas, Palm Cove is a haven for relaxation. Visitors can explore nearby attractions like the Rainforestation Nature Park and Hartley's Crocodile Adventures, or enjoy family strolls at the Kuranda Koala Gardens. On the first Sunday of each month, the local market is a must-visit. Scuba diving in the Great Barrier Reef is a popular activity that shouldn't be missed.

Palm Cove's village atmosphere can be experienced on foot, by bike, or even barefoot. The central area is lined with ancient melaleuca trees and offers fresh seafood options. Home to around 2,000 residents, the area is ideal for fishing, with species like Spanish mackerel and flathead available. While Palm Cove can be touristy, the tranquility of Double Island is just a kayak ride away. The village is dotted with boutique hotels and resorts, including the charming, colonial-style Reef House, established in 1958.

Tambo

Aerial view of Tambo, Queensland
Aerial view of Tambo, Queensland

Tambo, affectionately known as the teddy capital of Australia, is famous for its Tambo Teddies, handcrafted from locally sourced sheepskin. Despite being the site of a historical Qantas crash, the town is more renowned for these beloved soft toys. As the oldest town in Western Queensland, founded in 1863, Tambo sits at the headwaters of five river systems: the Burdekin, Bulloo, Fitzroy, Lake Eyre, and Murray. The town has a rich history in sheep farming, racing, and early communications, offering stunning Outback sunsets against a backdrop of historical architecture and natural landscapes.

Visitors can enjoy activities at Tambo Dam, including picnicking, canoeing, and water skiing. The 3km Coolibah Walk from the dam into town is a delightful experience. For 4WD enthusiasts, the 135km drive east to Salvator Rosa in Carnarvon National Park is a must-do. The Grassland Art Gallery, housed in a former shop, features local, regional, and touring art exhibitions. Additionally, Tambo offers unique culinary experiences like the Pi Hole at the Royal Carrangarra Hotel and café-style food at the local post office.

The Takeaway

In Queensland, the diversity of landscapes is remarkable, from beaches to mountains, including the Great Dividing Range rising up to 5,000 feet above the coastline. Palm Cove, for instance, is known for its 500-year-old melaleuca trees that line the boutique shopping esplanade. The state offers a rich blend of history and contemporary attractions. Whether it's enjoying the seafood and beaches in Bowen or exploring the natural tapestry of Noosa with its pristine beaches, waterways, and national parks, Queensland offers adventures for every taste and style.

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