9 Towns In South Dakota That Were Frozen In Time

The beautiful state of South Dakota dates back to 1803 when it joined the United States as part of the Louisiana Purchase. South Dakota has a rich past, and it was once filled with Gold Rush towns and pioneers who set off into the western frontier. Today, visitors come from all over to stand in awe of Mount Rushmore and explore the one-of-a-kind Badlands National Park. No matter what time of year you find yourself in South Dakota, use one of its small, welcoming towns that feel like they're frozen in time as your home base.

Deadwood

Despite its name, Deadwood, which was founded in 1876. The charming town still has a Wild West vibe today, and walking through its historic downtown will make you feel as though you've stepped back in time. The best way to explore Deadwood's rich Old West past is by signing up for a guided tour through a local company, such as the Candlelight Tours at the Broken Boot Gold Mine or the Lawman's Patrol Guided Walking Tours. Other related attractions worth checking out include the Days of '76 Museum, the Adams Museum, and the infamous outlaw Wild Bill Hickok's final resting place at the Mount Moriah Cemetery.

Keystone

Exciting Keystone takes its "Playground of the Black Hills" title seriously, proudly boasting more than 20 fun attractions, such as zip lines and adventure parks. The endearing town is the home of the world-famous Mount Rushmore. Although outdoor adventurers may want to visit during the warmer spring and summer months, there is still a lot to see and experience in Keystone year-round. For instance, stop in the Keystone Historical Museum and check out the exhibits displaying artifacts from the town's early gold mines. After learning about the town's rich gold mining history, head to the Big Thunder Gold Mine, where you can tour a real minshift and try your luck at panning for gold.

Custer

Cute Custer is a town right at the doorway of Custer State Park, a 71,000-acre natural playground featuring 50 camping cabins, a horse camp, hiking trails, and 338 campsites to enjoy. It's also considered the gateway to Mount Rushmore National Memorial and the Crazy Horse Memorial. Custer was named the "Center of Adventure" for a good reason, as it's surrounded by towering granite pillars, towers, and spires, along with lush pine forests. You can either take a scenic drive down Needles Highways to witness breathtaking views or hike to the top of the rock formations if you're feeling adventurous. Tourists also come from all over to explore Jewel Cave National Monument's underground caves and landmarks. Custer was founded as a result of the Gold Rush and paid homage to that rich past in a variety of ways, such as at the 1881 Courthouse Museum.

Hill City

Another quaint South Dakota destination that seems to be frozen in time is Hill City, which bears the nickname the "Heart of the Hills." Hill City is the oldest city in Pennington County and was built along the 1880 railway. You can learn all about the town's storied past at the South Dakota State Railroad Museum, where you can explore vintage locomotives, ancient photographs, and interesting artifacts. The Museum at Black Hills Institute is another must-see attraction for enthusiasts, as it focuses on the town's prehistoric days. If being outdoors is more your thing, spend a few hours biking, hiking the Mickelson Trail, or taking a scenic horseback ride with Rockin R Rides.

Pierre

Pretty Pierre is one of the country's smaller state capitals with a population of just under 15,000, but it's big on history and natural beauty. The town was founded in 1880 and is the proud home of the state capital, one of South Dakota's most impressive architectural structures. Pierre is on the scenic Missouri River, making it the perfect summer vacation destination for those who like to participate in water-based activities, including canoeing, kayaking, and fishing. A great place to get acquainted with Pierre's fascinating past is the South Dakota Cultural Heritage Center, which features hands-on exhibits and artifacts from the state's prehistoric times and beyond. Also, make time to take a tour of the perfectly preserved Governor's Mansion.

Mitchell

Mitchell's claim to fame is that it's home to the world's only Corn Palace, an iconic landmark revered for its eye-catching architectural details. The palace is adorned with vibrantly colored murals that are constructed completely from corn, making it a one-of-a-kind destination. In America's Heartland, Mitchell has a warm, welcoming feel, as well as an extensive history dating back to the prehistoric days. Start your exploration into Mitchell's past with a trip to the Dakota Discovery Museum, which takes a deep look into the Native American tribes that added to the area's rich history. Round out your visit by going to the Mitchell Prehistoric Indian Village on the shores of Lake Mitchell, where you can take a guided tour.

Vermillion

On the banks of the scenic Missouri River in the southeast corner of the state, diverse and beautiful Vermillion dates back to 1859 and once hosted the famous explorers Lewis and Clark. You can follow in their legendary footsteps by checking out Spirit Mound, a conical land formation that offers stunning views of the region. If you love to hike, take the short path to the mound's peak, taking in the area's native wildlife and sweeping grasslands as you go. Next, head to the W.H. Over Museum, which has the honor of being South Dakota's oldest natural and cultural museum. The landmark dates back to 1883 and features an extensive collection of state artifacts and photographs. Music lovers won't want to miss the unique National Music Museum, where you can view more than 15,000 instruments.

Madison

Conveniently between Lake Madison and Lake Herman, the lovely town of Madison is the perfect place to enjoy outdoor activities and historical and cultural attractions all in one visit. Madison's story began in the late 1800s when it was a busy stop for pioneers heading west, but it is a thriving college town today. Dakota State University was founded in the 1880s and draws in students from all over, giving the town a youthful feel as well. The campus is home to the Smith-Zimmermann Museum, a must-see landmark displaying authentic Victorian-era furnishings and decor. One of the town's top attractions is Prairie Village, which is a living museum featuring an operating railroad, 40 colonial buildings, steam tractors, and a sawmill. If you want to stay a night or two, the village offers campsites, as well as train rides and a gift shop.

Step Back in Time with South Dakota’s Historic Towns

Whether you're attracted to South Dakota's storied Wild West past or its stunning grasslands and iconic rock formations, this state offers a wealth of experiences. History comes alive through its one-of-a-kind landmarks, from Mount Rushmore to Native American villages and museum exhibits. While exploring these fascinating sites, take time to visit South Dakota’s small historic towns—each a window into a simpler, timeless era.