The Best College Town In Kentucky
One of the most historically significant places to visit in Kentucky; Lexington was settled in 1775 and named in honor of the Battle of Lexington in Massachusetts. This was a pivotal moment of the American Revolution as it was America’s first major victory over the British. This new city rapidly evolved into an important center of commerce, politics, and education, eventually earning the nickname of the "Athens of the West."
That early emphasis on culture and learning paid huge dividends when, 90 years later, the University of Kentucky (UK) made Lexington its home. From modest beginnings, UK has since become one of the nation’s top research and doctoral institutions, recognized by such illustrious groups as the Carnegie Foundation. UK is also well-regarded in areas such as agriculture, engineering, medicine, and business, as well as for its College of Pharmacy which consistently earns national recognition.
And compared with other Kentucky colleges such as the University of Louisville, Western Kentucky University, and Murray State, UK stands out not just for its academic excellence, but also in terms of size, resources, and its deep ties to its host city. The largest university in Kentucky, it’s not only able to offer more opportunities for students but also manages to maintain a comfortable, well-supervised environment with a tight-knit community feel.
College Town History
Often referred to as the "University of Lexington" due to its location, the University of Kentucky’s development has been closely tied to that of its host city. From its early days as a frontier settlement to becoming Kentucky’s second-largest city (that honor goes to Louisville), Lexington’s growth has mirrored that of the university.
UK can trace its roots back to 1865 when it was established as the Agricultural and Mechanical College of Kentucky. Guided by founder John Bryan Bowman and initially affiliated with Kentucky University in Harrodsburg, the institution later relocated to Lexington. This was because city leaders saw the value of a public college that could bolster the region’s economic and educational aspirations. The location was also appealing due to Lexington’s already established role as an educational center (Transylvania University was established here in 1780), along with its transportation connections and growing population.
Over the decades, the school has evolved and expanded rapidly, and was renamed the University of Kentucky in 1916 to better reflect its broadening mission to offer more fields of study beyond agriculture and engineering. Today, UK is recognized for academic prowess in diverse fields such as medicine, law, engineering, communications, and business. However, it maintains its position as one of the leading public research universities in the United States.
When it first opened, the college had only a handful of students, a number that has risen to an impressive enrollment of over 30,000 students per year. The campus sits just south of downtown Lexington making it easy for students and faculty to connect with the city’s cultural and commercial spots. This convenient location also makes it simple for residents to attend campus events and benefit from the university’s numerous cultural and educational offerings.
The University’s Impact on Lexington
Proud of its reputation, Lexington isn’t shy to brag about its deep connection to its university, nor its status as one of the best cities in America. With billboards and downtown businesses proudly boasting of the well-deserved recognition it has received. Restaurants are full of locals and visitors enjoying first-rate dining experiences while being served by students or residents. As are the city’s hotels, busy with business travelers, friends and family, as well as tourists.
This also points to a positive economic impact, too, with the growth of the university further fueling the expansion of Lexington and transforming the city from a traditional trading center into a place known for its burgeoning economy. In fact, each new wave of students increases the demand for housing along with a continuing need for goods and services, helping area businesses thrive.
Today, with an enrollment of more than 30,000, UK significantly influences nearly every sector in Lexington. Hotels fill up during basketball and football seasons, and restaurants stay busy as parents visit and alumni return for reunions. The university’s research programs partner with local industries to generate cutting-edge developments in technology, health care, and agriculture, a constant exchange of knowledge and resources that has positioned Lexington as a leader in innovation throughout the state.
Then, of course, there’s the cultural impact, with many community events and festivals having deep university connections. The Kentucky Wildcats basketball and football games at Rupp Arena or Kroger Field are supported by locals, draw thousands of fans, and create a lively atmosphere, while attractions like the Otis A Singletary Center for the Arts host performances that attract visitors from all over the region.
Landmarks And Attractions on Campus
A trip to Lexington wouldn’t be complete without a visit to the University of Kentucky campus. But it’s a big campus, covering an impressive 918 acres, you’ll be able to walk for hours as you explore. The main entrance along South Limestone leads to several iconic sites, one of the best being Memorial Hall, built in 1929 and featuring a tall steeple. Dedicated to those who served in World War I, this attractive building stands near a large lawn that’s popular for campus gatherings and informal study sessions.
Across the way is the redbrick Main Building, a cornerstone of the university that was once heavily damaged by fire but has since been restored. Another noteworthy place is the Patterson Office Tower, the tallest structure on campus, which houses multiple academic departments and offers great views over the campus from its higher floors. Also pay a visit to the University of Kentucky Art Museum which displays works by regional and international artists. Other campus highlights include the Arboretum, State Botanical Garden of Kentucky, a lovely 100-acre green space that’s open to the public, and Kroger Field, which offers great walking tours of the university stadium.
For those interested in science and discovery, the Don & Cathy Jacobs Science Building houses modern research facilities and state-of-the-art classrooms that speak to UK’s commitment to cutting-edge academics. The nearby William T. Young Library, an impressive facility named for a prominent businessman and philanthropist, features a grand exterior and houses millions of volumes for researchers and students.
Lexington’s Top Attractions
Known as the "Horse Capital of the World," the city has a strong equestrian connection. From the iconic racing statues in Thoroughbred Park on Main Street, and elsewhere across town, to the impressive horse-related artwork on display at the Lexington Visitors Center, Lexington is a paradise for fans of racing and thoroughbreds.
Visit the historic Keeneland Race Course, one of the best-known race tracks in the world. It hosts meets each spring and fall, as well as thoroughbred auctions, all of which draw crowds of enthusiasts (and the occasional Queen). Excellent guided tours of the facility are available, and the grounds are open year-round for those wanting to enjoy some of the most picturesque countryside in Kentucky. Also fun is visiting an authentic Kentucky horse farm. While there are many to choose from, a guided tour of Mill Ridge Farm ranks among the best and even includes the opportunity to get up close with cute foals and yearlings.
Other off-campus attractions in Lexington include Ashland, The Henry Clay Estate, a historic home once owned by the famous 19th-century statesman. The mansion, now a museum, provides tours of period-furnished rooms, carefully kept gardens, and exhibits on Clay’s political and personal life. Historic downtown Lexington is just a short ride from the university, with other highlights including the Old Fayette County Court House, the Lexington Opera House, and the elegant Kentucky Theatre.
Where To Stay and Dine in Lexington
For those wanting quality accommodations near the university, several great options are available. The Holiday Inn Express & Suites on South Broadway is located close to the main campus, providing comfortable rooms and quick access to downtown as well. Graduate Lexington, situated near the heart of the city, features a playful collegiate theme and is favored by alumni returning for athletic events or reunions.
The excellent Origin Hotel Lexington is handily located for explorations of downtown Lexington, the university, as well as attractions like Keeneland. This Wyndham Hotel is located in The Summit at Fritz Farm development. In addition to excellent on-site food and drink experiences, you’ll be just steps away from an excellent range of eateries and shopping experiences. A pet-friendly hotel, it is full of references to the region’s love of horses.
Dining choices around campus include both quick bites and sit-down restaurants. Tolly-Ho is a popular burger joint among students that has served the community for decades, with handy late-night hours and a classic diner feel. If you’re looking for something a bit more refined, spots like the first-rate Coles 735 Main offer superb dining experiences and are as popular with visitors as they are with locals. For a locally brewed beer or bourbon, Lexington Brewing & Distilling Co. offers fun tasting and tour experiences.
The Final Word
Lexington has grown around the University of Kentucky in ways that have shaped the city’s personality, economy, and cultural outlook. From its humble beginnings in 1865 to the 21st century, students, alumni, residents, and visitors have all benefited from the exchange of ideas, the range of entertainment, and the educational resources available in this spectacular college setting. After touring this wonderful destination, you'll feel confident that Lexington deserves its title as the best college town in Kentucky.
