12 Top Places To Visit In New Mexico This Fall

As autumn approaches, New Mexico transforms into a stunning tapestry of vibrant colors, offering a perfect backdrop for outdoor adventures, seasonal celebrations, and breathtaking photography. From late September to mid-October, the state’s foliage reaches its peak, making this an ideal time to explore its natural beauty. Find the top destinations to visit this fall in the Land of Enchantment, each brimming with opportunities for gorgeous scenery and unforgettable experiences.

Santa Fe National Forest

Santa Fe National Forest comes alive in early October, particularly along the renowned Aspen Vista Trail. This scenic hike reveals a stunning display of golden aspens, whose leaves shimmer in the sunlight against the backdrop of the majestic Sangre de Cristo Mountains. The trail, accessible from Hyde Park Road, provides sweeping views of the changing landscape, ideal for capturing the brilliance of fall foliage.

The forest hosts seasonal guided foliage walks that educate visitors about the local ecosystem, including the diverse plant and animal life that flourishes during this time. Another excellent option is a guided horseback ride through the stunning landscape.

Enchanted Circle Scenic Byway

The Enchanted Circle Scenic Byway, an 83-mile loop that winds through Taos, Eagle Nest, and Red River, is a fall paradise where natural beauty meets local culture. In Red River, the annual Oktoberfest celebration takes place in Brandenburg Park in early-mid October. The festival invites guests to experience Bavarian food, live music, and craft beer. From late September to early October, expect to see aspens and cottonwoods adorned in brilliant hues of yellow and orange, especially around Eagle Nest Lake.

Here, visitors can explore the Eagle Nest Lake Trail, which loops around parts of the lake on relatively flat terrain. It’s suitable for both hiking and biking and is a great choice for spotting wildlife like elk, deer, and various bird species that frequent the area. Other nearby options include the Angel Fire Trail System, which includes biking and hiking paths that wind through aspen and pine forests; and the Cimarron Canyon State Park Trails near Eagle Nest, featuring trails like the Clear Creek Trail and Tolby Creek Trail, both providing access to stunning canyon views with fall colors at their peak in autumn.

Taos Ski Valley

Beyond its winter allure, Taos Ski Valley is a breathtaking autumn destination characterized by its golden aspens and striking mountain vistas. The Williams Lake Trail, popular among hikers, meanders through forests ablaze with color, leading to an alpine lake that reflects the surrounding beauty. For those seeking a different perspective, the Kachina Peak Chairlift provides a stunning aerial view of the valley, showcasing the dynamic hues of fall. The area also hosts the annual Fall Arts Festival in late September or early October, which attracts artists and photographers.

Bandelier National Monument

Bandelier National Monument has a captivating combination of history and nature, particularly in the fall when the landscape is framed by golden cottonwoods. The Pueblo Loop Trail offers a glimpse into the lives of ancient Puebloans, guiding visitors through cliff dwellings and rock art, all set against a backdrop of brilliant autumn foliage. The Alcove House, accessible via a series of ladders, presents a unique vantage point to appreciate the changing colors.

Throughout October, park rangers lead guided hikes that delve into the historical significance of the area while highlighting the seasonal charm surrounding the ruins. Photographers will find the contrast of ancient architecture against vibrant fall colors irresistible.

Pecos National Historical Park

Another site rich in Pueblo history is the Pecos National Historical Park. It presents a neat experience where the ancient past meets stunning fall landscapes. The Ancestral Sites Trail guides visitors through the remnants of Puebloan structures, with golden cottonwoods peaking in mid-October framing these historical sites. Ranger-led tours offer insights into the rich culture of the area, enhancing visitors’ appreciation of both the landscape and its significance.

Rio Grande Gorge

The Rio Grande Gorge is a spectacular destination that showcases the breathtaking beauty of New Mexico's canyons during the fall. As the leaves change color, visitors can marvel at the golden cottonwoods that line the gorge, especially when viewed from the Rio Grande Gorge Bridge, one of the highest bridges in the United States. Adventurers can also hike the West Rim Trail, which provides intimate views of the fall foliage and the rugged canyon landscape. For those looking to add a bit of excitement, the area has excellent fall rafting and fly-fishing opportunities.

The Lower Taos Box section of the Rio Grande is popular in the fall for its milder rapids, generally rated Class II to III during this season, making it accessible for a range of skill levels. For fishing, check out the Orilla Verde Recreation Area of Rio Grande Gorge. This region is known for its calm waters and accessible shoreline, making it a prime spot for anglers aiming to catch brown and rainbow trout.

White Sands National Park

While White Sands National Park may not have traditional fall foliage, its surreal landscape takes on a magical quality in autumn. The warm, golden light of the season bathes the white gypsum dunes, creating a stark yet beautiful contrast that is perfect for photography. As the temperatures cool in late autumn (October into November), visitors can enjoy various hiking trails.

The Dune Life Nature Trail is a one-mile loop showcasing the area's flora and fauna. Try to spot the local bleached earless lizards or kit foxes. The Interdune Boardwalk is a short boardwalk trail for anyone looking for a bit more information about the park. The easy half-mile trail includes informative signs about the geology and history of the dunes and is a popular choice for visitors who want a quick yet immersive experience.

In October, the park also hosts stargazing events, allowing visitors to witness the celestial display above New Mexico's iconic dunes. The park's otherworldly atmosphere during the fall creates a memorable experience for nature lovers and photographers alike, without the scorching heat of the peak summer and spring-break seasons.

Hyde Memorial State Park

Just a short drive from Santa Fe and surrounded by the Santa Fe National Forest, Hyde Memorial State Park is a family-friendly destination with accessible hiking trails and picnic spots amid aspen groves. The Hyde Waterfall Trail is a moderate hike showcasing the area’s golden aspens, providing families with an easy way to appreciate the fall landscape. Seasonal programs include guided nature walks that educate visitors about the local flora and fauna, making it an excellent choice for families looking to connect with nature. For a more leisurely experience, take a drive along Hyde Memorial State Park Road, which features numerous pullouts designed for soaking in the gorgeous autumn scenery.

Gila National Forest

In southern New Mexico, Gila National Forest transforms into a fall wonderland as golden sycamores and cottonwoods adorn the landscape. The forest is expansive, covering over 3 million acres, and is home to lush forests, rugged canyons, and historic sites, all coming alive in autumn. Visitors can explore the Catwalk Recreation Area, an elevated trail that winds through Whitewater Canyon for 1.1 miles, with sections suspended above the Whitewater Creek.

The Middle Fork Trail in the Gila Wilderness, accessed from the Gila Cliff Dwellings Visitor Center, is a 10-mile round-trip hiking trail along the Gila River. Fall is also a great time to spot wildlife such as deer, foxes, and various bird species during autumn migrations, such as hawks, woodpeckers, and warblers.

The Gila Cliff Dwellings National Monument is also located within the forest and accessible via a short 1-mile loop trail. These ancient cliff dwellings, constructed by the Mogollon people over 700 years ago, are surrounded by golden foliage in autumn, creating a striking contrast against the stone structures. Tours are available to offer historical context, and the cooler fall temperatures make it ideal for exploring these well-preserved archaeological sites.

Bosque del Apache National Wildlife Refuge

Bosque del Apache National Wildlife Refuge is another great option for birdwatchers. It is renowned for its migratory bird population, with thousands of sandhill cranes and other birds arriving in the fall. In December, the refuge hosts the Festival of the Cranes. This event provides numerous opportunities for birdwatching and wildlife photography, especially when thousands of sandhill cranes take flight at sunrise or gather in large groups at sunset.

The festival also features a variety of educational programs, including workshops, talks, and presentations from wildlife biologists and birding experts. Topics often include conservation efforts, bird identification, and the ecology of the Bosque del Apache Refuge.

Albuquerque International Balloon Fiesta

The Albuquerque International Balloon Fiesta, held in early October, is a must-see event that fills the skies with hundreds of hot air balloons, creating a breathtaking spectacle. The rainbow of colored balloons contrasts beautifully with Albuquerque’s fall landscape, making for incredible photography opportunities.

In addition to the morning balloon ascensions, visitors can enjoy balloon glows, where the balloons light up against the darkening sky; local craft vendors showcasing handmade goods; and live music that adds to the festive atmosphere. This iconic festival captures the essence of fall in New Mexico, blending art, culture, and natural beauty in a truly unforgettable experience.

Jemez Mountains

The Jemez Mountains are a prime fall destination, with golden aspens lining the Jemez Mountain Trail Scenic Byway. This route begins in San Ysidro and passes the striking red cliffs of Jemez Pueblo and the impressive rock formations of Battleship Rock. It also passes lush valleys blanketed in autumn colors, peaking in late September.

Along the way, visitors can stop at Valles Caldera National Preserve. This massive volcanic caldera showcases expansive golden meadows, forests, and herds of grazing elk, creating a stunning autumn scene. Known for its wide-open vistas, this preserve includes both hiking and wildlife-watching opportunities. Popular trails include the La Jara Trail, a moderate 1.5-mile loop through open grasslands, and the South Mountain Trail, which provides higher-elevation views over the autumnal landscape.

New Mexico in autumn is an unparalleled blend of natural wonder, cultural experiences, and outdoor adventures. From the brilliant foliage of Santa Fe National Forest to the enchanting sights of the Albuquerque International Balloon Fiesta, each destination presents opportunities to appreciate the season. With cooler temperatures, stunning landscapes, and a variety of activities, these top spots are a must-visit for anyone looking to embrace the beauty of fall in New Mexico. Whether you are hiking through golden aspen groves, attending local festivals, or capturing breathtaking photographs, autumn in New Mexico promises unforgettable experiences that showcase the state's rich natural and cultural heritage.