Group of hikers enjoying the view of the fall colors in the Adirondacks in New York.

Top Places To Visit In The Adirondack Mountains In The Fall

The Adirondack Mountains formed almost 1 billion years ago from the movement of tectonic plates in shallow seas. The doming and sculpting by glaciers in the ice age have formed the mountains in the area that is currently known as Grenville Orogeny. The decades of precipitation and change in climate have brought immense biodiversity to the Adirondack Mountains, contributing to its scenic views, thick forests, and unique animal life.

There are several towns, parks, and resorts concentrated in the area. These sites are breathtaking all year long but are perfect destinations during fall due to the weather, which alternates depending on different altitudes. The mountains stretch through northeastern New York and are approximately 4 hours away from Manhattan. The Adirondack region is also home to 105 small towns and villages and is larger than the Grand Canyon and Yellowstone Park. The Adirondack Mountains in New York are a stunning region for fall leaf peeping, home to many top places to visit, with an array of brilliant colors on display.

Adirondack Park

Man sitting on Indian Head Cliff at Adirondack Park, New York, USA.
Man sitting on Indian Head Cliff at Adirondack Park, New York, in the fall.

The Adirondack Park is the largest publicly protected area in the contiguous United States, covering up to 6 million acres of protected forests, lakes, and mountains. Since the Adirondack Park is not a state or national park, it is open 24/7 at no cost. It comprises both public and privately owned lands, with roughly 3.4 million acres under private protection. Make sure to take a look at the Department of Environmental Conservation specifications for accessing specific places in the Adirondacks. Hunting is allowed in the Adirondacks and is regulated by New York state laws. Deer movement is limited when the weather is warm, so visiting in November would maximize your chances of encountering one. The deer migration trail stretches from highly elevated woodlands to lower conifers.

Lake Placid

View of the Mountain Village of Lake Placid from a Foggy Mirror Lake at Sunrise
Lake Placid in the autumn.

Lake Placid is a village in the north of New York and is populated by almost 2,200 residents. The ideal time to visit the town during the fall is from late September to early October. Mirror Lake is the town's main attraction, with activities such as cycling, walking, and paddling available. Lake Placid Public Beach is south of Mirror Lake, which has a boardwalk and is safe for swimming. Home to the Whiteface Lodge, the village has many lodging options. The village is nestled in the mountains and has an elevation of 1,800 feet. During September and October, temperatures range from 68 degrees Fahrenheit to 55 degrees Fahrenheit. The precipitation and humidity in the area have facilitated the growth of different species of trees, such as the Black Spruce and Balsam Fir. Therefore, the town is a great fall retreat destination during which the colors are most vibrant, and the weather is best. There are plenty of indoor activities as well since the town is home to many hockey rinks and the Olympic Bobsled track.

Fire Tower Hike

Mt Arab fire tower in Adirondacks surrounded by fall foliage
Mt Arab fire tower in Adirondacks with stunning fall foliage.

The different elevations in the mountains have made the Adirondacks a good destination for hikers due to the different difficulties and steepness of the trails. Their most difficult hikes to fire towers are in the northern region of the mountains, with the fire tower at Lyon Mountain being the most difficult. At an elevation of approximately 3,800 feet, the peak is located south of Chazy Lake Road and overlooks the Montreal Skyline and Green Mountains. 

Tupper Lake

A Foggy Autumn Morning On Tupper Lake, Adirondack Mountains, New York
Autumn at Tupper Lake, Adirondack Mountains, New York.

Tupper Lake is a unique town in southwest  Franklin County. The town is 1,600 feet above sea level and is one of the less elevated areas in the Adirondacks, meaning that the ideal time to visit is during October. The Tupper Lake Golf Club is a popular destination amongst golfers and tourists since it overlooks its namesake lake. Tupper Lake has many options for stays, with camping being the most popular since it has many amenities, is handicap accessible, and has a clear night sky, which is perfect for stargazing due to the minimal light pollution. The town is home to The Wild Center Natural History Museum, which showcases the park's geological formation and history. The museum holds annual fall events during October, such as the Guided Sensory Walk with Adirondack Riverwalking, which passes through ponds covered with water lilies and plants that are unique to the terrain. 

Great Sacandaga Lake

Colorful Autumn panoramic view south over West Mountain and the Great Sacandaga Lake from the Hadley Mountain fire tower in the Adirondack Mountains of New York
Colorful autumn view of Great Sacandaga Lake from the Hadley Mountain fire tower in the Adirondack Mountains of New York.

The Great Sacandaga Lake stretches 29 miles and is in the Adirondack Park as well. Historic sites around the lake include the Old Covered Bridge at Fish House and The Old Marvin Home, which was the residence of Revolutionary War soldier and settler David Marvin. The lake is home to many bird and fish species whose immigration occurs during the fall. The American Redstart and American Goldfinch are rare birds that exist in the area but are easy to spot due to their bright fall-themed feathers. Fish species such as the Northern Pike are infamous in the Adirondacks since they are the only members of the pike family that inhabit arctic environments. Black Bears also inhabit the Adirondacks, but New York law states that they must not be fed.

North Creek

Fall foliage along the upper Hudson River near North Creek in the New York Adirondack Mountain Park.
Fall foliage along the upper Hudson River near North Creek, New York. Image credit Alan B. Schroeder via Shutterstock

North Creek holds annual fall events such as the Gore Mt. Harvest Fest in early October. The Saratoga & North Creek Railway is a popular attraction with stunning sights along the 52-mile rail line. The Wildlife Institute of Eastern NY also holds an educational program about bird hunting for kids during Harvest Fest. The most unique activity in North Creek is the Revolution Rail Bike Tour, which passes the Hudson River. The ride starts with a shuttle that transports runners to the railway above the Hudson, where they can rail-bike to cross the bridge. Later, the runners visit Beaver Brook and Adirondack Adventures.

The Adirondacks' formation millions of years ago is one of the main reasons its terrain and landscape are unique. Combined with precipitation and cold weather, the mountains have been sculpted and have many beautiful lakes and slopes scattered throughout. From railway running to golfing, these towns and lakes are ideal for visiting during the fall when hunting is favorable, and weather conditions are optimal for outdoor activities and leaf peeping.

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