10 Oldest Founded Towns To Visit In Wisconsin
Popularly referred to as America’s Dairyland, due to its dairy-producing exploits, Wisconsin is home to a population of nearly 5.9 million, making it the 20th-most populous state in the United States. Beyond its Dairy Prowess, it is also known as The Badger State due to an association of miners in the 1820s who had to "live like badgers" in tunnels.
Wisconsin’s oldest-founded towns offer an unparalleled blend of cultural heritage and historical sites. Visitors can explore charming downtowns, participate in local traditions, and sample artisanal cheeses. With a blend of scenic splendor and ancient intrigue, these oldest-founded towns to visit in Wisconsin beckon guests to experience the heart of Wisconsin’s rich legacy.
Aztalan
Revered as Wisconsin’s premier archaeological site, this ancient town has had inhabitants dating as far back as 900 CE. The Aztalan State Park is where the town's Native American history has been preserved through precious relics like shell beads, clay pots, and a figure of a Mississippian deity alongside sightings of ancient Native American ceremonial grounds.
The town also has its fair share of outdoor fun opportunities, with the neighboring Sandy Beach being ideal for boating and angling. Bartel's Beach is also a popular destination on hot summer days, with plenty of picnic spots, a designated swimming area, and playground equipment for kids. Or better yet, embark on a hike along the 52-mile-long Glacial Drumlin State Trail, which navigates through three counties and is ideal for biking, inline skating, and cross-country skiing.
Prairie Du Chien
Founded in 1673 and popularly referred to as The Oldest European Settlement in Wisconsin, Prairie du Chien is the ideal location for tourists looking to learn more about the history predating the American Revolution. Villa Louis Historical Site is a beautifully preserved Victorian mansion offering guided tours with insight into the area’s fur trade era. Meanwhile, Fort Crawford Museum tells an enchanting story of the area’s role in conflicts like the Black Hawk War.
For guests looking for an outdoor expedition, head across the border into Iowa; Pikes Peak State Park delights with breathtaking views of the Mississippi River Valley along with picnic spots and hiking trails. Lastly, St. Feriole Island State Park is a bird lover's paradise with sightings of yellow warblers, common yellowthroats, and swamp sparrows.
Shullsburg
Nestled in the Driftless Area of southwestern Wisconsin, Shullsburg was established in 1827, making it one of the oldest-founded towns to visit in Wisconsin. It is known for its rich mining history and cheese industry. Visitors to the area can delve into the town's aforementioned mining history at Badger Mine and Museum. The site allows guests to explore the numerous underground tunnels and learn about the significant challenges and triumphs of the local mining industry.
Strap on those hiking boots and embark on a scenic trek atop Charles Mound (just across the border in Illinois) to soak in gorgeous views of the surrounding landscape. Lastly, Shullsburg Creamery lets tourists sample the region's dairy traditions with a variety of artisanal cheeses crafted with locally sourced ingredients.
Hubertus
With settlements dating as far back as the 19th century, this hidden gem is located in southeastern Wisconsin and is a nature lover's dream. Less than ten minutes from downtown, Heritage Trails County Park showcases the area's natural beauty with a network of trails suitable for biking and hiking. The site also provides a glimpse into the area's cultural heritage since it passes through former Native American settlements. Meanwhile, the Basilica and National Shrine of Mary sits on one of the highest points in southern Wisconsin, boasting stunning views of nearby Milwaukee.
Nearby Friess Lake and Amy Bell Lake offer similar recreational activities with their cool waters, inviting visitors to swim or boat. Glacier Hills County Park bewitches the outdoorsy traveler with its 140 acres of beautiful glacial formations, wetlands, and dense forests.
Milton
Milton is only about 66 miles from Milwaukee. It boasts a rich mix of history and natural beauty, offering visitors a variety of historical attractions to explore. The Milton House Museum offers historical buffs a step back in time to discover the fascinating history of the underground railroad.
Schilberg Park offers outdoor enthusiasts a plethora of recreational facilities, such as hiking trails and sports fields. The park also has a serene landscape ideal for bird-watching and short scenic walks. Finally, guests can tee off at the challenging 18-hole course at Oak Ridge Golf Course which overlooks rolling hills and mature trees, setting a peaceful atmosphere.
Pepin
This tiny locale along the shores of Lake Pepin provides visitors with a peaceful waterfront retreat alongside iconic structures and mother nature. The Laura Ingalls Wilder Museum celebrates the legacy of the beloved author, who is a native of the area. A tour lets you explore exhibits showcasing memorabilia and insights into the inspirations behind her famous "Little House" series.
For more history-themed fun, visitors can pass by the Pepin Depot Museum. This iconic structure, housed within a restored train depot, sheds light on the town's railroad heritage and features exhibits recounting the role of the railroad in shaping the town's development. Pepin Marina is faultless for tourists looking for maritime fun. Angling enthusiasts can launch their vessels and try their luck at catching walleye and bass, among other species.
Mineral Point
Mineral Point is a small town in Iowa County, Wisconsin, that became the most important lead-producing region in the country, thanks to its rich lead deposits. Modern-day Mineral Point is a popular tourist hub due to its blend of history, art, and culture. Pendarvis is where the town's rich Cornish Heritage is preserved. This brilliant collection of restored stone cottages delves into the lives of Cornish immigrants from the 19th century who shaped the town's identity.
Orchard Lawn is a historic mansion that dates back to the 1800s and serves as a Culture Center. It is surrounded by beautiful lush green landscapes and highlights the elegant architectural styles of the area's past. Wantoot Gallery is a sweet escape for art enthusiasts with galleries showcasing works of local artists from paintings to sculptures and jewelry. Lastly, The Mineral Point Opera House is a cultural landmark dating back to the mid-1800s and is quintessential for catching live music performances and films.
Cassville
Cassville harmoniously mixes natural awe with rich history, ensuring guests have a variety of attractions to choose from. Nelson Dewey State Park, named after Wisconsin’s first governor, encompasses scenic bluff, lush forest growth, and picturesque views of the majestic Mississippi River. Outdoor lovers can enjoy picnics and hiking amidst the serene environment.
Stonefield Historical Society gives visitors a trip back to the rural life of the 1800s. It houses restored buildings such as a schoolhouse, blacksmith shop, and a farmhouse, all of which showcase Wisconsin’s rich agricultural heritage. The Cassville Car Ferry is a great way to delight in the majesty of the Mississippi River. The iconic ferry offers transport between Cassville and Turkey River, with the highlight being views of the landscape.
De Pere
Situated just south of Green Bay and hugging the banks of the Fox River, De Pere’s rich history intertwines with French Explorers who navigated its waters in the 17th century. Voyageur Park, named after French-Canadian fur traders, offers scenic views of the beautiful Fox River, with boating and angling opportunities. The De Pere Riverwalk and Wildlife Viewing Pier is where locals and guests convene to connect with nature. It offers unrivaled glimpses of wildlife like herons, warblers, and sparrows.
There is something for every type of traveler, with the nearby National Railroad Museum showcasing exhibits of vintage locomotives. Finally, Rainbow Park is the best place to sneak in some family fun, with numerous playgrounds and sports fields.
Portage
This small town earned its name from being a portage point between the Fox and Wisconsin Rivers, a vital route for Native Americans and early European explorers. Modern-day Portage boasts many must-see tourist attractions that encourage repeat visitors. The Historic Indian Agency House, built in 1832, offers guided tours of the home and its surrounding grounds, shedding light on the area's Native American history.
Meanwhile, Fort Winnebago Surgeons Quarters broadcasts the area's military history. It allows tourists to marvel at the restored quarters of a surgeon stationed at the fort in the 19th century. Finally, for an exhilarating taste of outdoor adventure, Cascade Mountains has steep slopes that cold-season travelers can navigate through at adrenaline-inducing speeds.
Exploring the 10 oldest-founded towns to visit in Wisconsin offers an enthralling journey through the state’s mix of culture, history, and natural beauty. From the French explorers’ footprints in Prairie du Chien to the architectural Victorian-themed elegance of Shullsburg, each of these towns has its own story waiting to be discovered.
Alongside these historic landmarks, the area is filled with scenic landscapes that offer plenty of opportunities for recreational adventure and wildlife observation. Whether it is exploring museums, strolling through charming town centers, or hiking scenic trails, these towns invite tourists to indulge in the beauty and bliss of modern-day Wisconsin.
