8 Most Scenic Small Towns in Maine
Maine, located in the northeastern corner of the United States, covers an area of approximately 35,385 square miles and is the 39th largest state in the nation. It has a population of around 1.3 million people, making it the 42nd most populous state. Augusta is the state's capital, while Portland stands as its largest city and main economic center. Known for its rugged coastline and dense forests, Maine offers a stark contrast to the urbanized sprawl found in many other states. This article aims to shed light on some of the most scenic small towns in Maine.
Greenville
Greenville, Maine, is a town in Piscataquis County, with its geographical significance largely attributed to its location at the southern tip of Moosehead Lake, the largest lake entirely within the borders of New England. Incorporated in 1836, the town's economy was once heavily reliant on logging and related industries. Despite its transition towards a more recreation-centered economy, Greenville maintains a low population density, which underscores the rural character and quiet ambiance of the area.
The Number Four Mountain trail in Greenville has moderate to challenging terrain, culminating in views from the summit of Moosehead Lake and distant mountain ranges. Along the way, hikers can discover the remnants of historical fire towers. For a less demanding excursion, board the Katahdin, the last remaining steamboat in Maine. This historic vessel is a glimpse into the past when steamboats were the lifeline of the region. Learn about the area's history and ecology from knowledgeable guides as you cruise Moosehead Lake. A visit to Mount Kineo State Park is another attraction not to be missed. Accessible only by boat, Mount Kineo rises dramatically from Moosehead Lake with its cliffs and flint-like rock formations. Hiking trails offer various levels of difficulty. The park is also a haven for birdwatchers.
Camden
Camden, Maine, is a coastal town nestled in Knox County. This community is often referred to as the "Jewel of the Maine Coast" due to its harbor, surrounding mountains, and historic architecture. Camden also boasts a thriving arts community, with galleries, such as the Camden Falls Gallery, and theaters, including the Camden Opera House, dotting the town. The town's waterfront is lined with classic windjammers, evidencing Camden's deep-rooted connection to the sea.
Camden Hills State Park is a must-visit when in Camden. The park's crown jewel is the Mount Battie summit, accessible by foot or car, which provides views of Camden, Penobscot Bay, and the surrounding islands. It is an ideal spot for photography, bird-watching, or simply enjoying a picnic. Another nature-related attraction is the Merryspring Nature Center. This 66-acre nature sanctuary has a variety of gardens, including herb, rose, and perennial gardens, as well as an arboretum and wildflower meadow. Lastly, get a hands-on lesson in lobster fishing with Camden Harbor Cruises. As you sail through the Camden Harbor and Penobscot Bay, you'll learn about the lobster habitat and even get to assist in hauling lobster traps.
Ogunquit
Ogunquit is a town located in York County, Maine, United States. It is known for its beaches, notably Ogunquit Beach and Perkins Cove, and a coastal walk known as the Marginal Way. Historically, the area was originally used by the Abenaki tribe for fishing and farming before European settlement. The name "Ogunquit," which means "beautiful place by the sea" in the Abenaki language, aptly reflects the town's enduring reputation.
Perkins Cove is a notable destination, offering views of a small fishing harbor alongside an array of shops and restaurants. For those interested in hiking, Mount Agamenticus provides several trails that cater to different skill levels. The summit has views of the surrounding landscapes, including the ocean, forests, and mountains. Additionally, the Ogunquit Playhouse, a historic venue, offers a diverse program of musical and theater productions. This theater has been a significant part of the community since 1933.
Boothbay Harbor
Boothbay Harbor, Maine, is a quintessential New England coastal town. Located along the rugged coastline of the Atlantic Ocean, the town's history is deeply intertwined with the sea, evident in its busy waterfront, historic lighthouses, and the Maine Maritime Museum, which celebrates the region's seafaring past. Visitors and residents alike enjoy sailing, fishing, and whale watching here, alongside exploring the downtown area filled with craft shops like Boothbay Harbor Artisans and ocean-to-table restaurants, including Coastal Prime on the waterfront.
In Boothbay Harbor, visitors can take a scenic drive to Ocean Point for views of the rocky coastline and the Atlantic Ocean. It's a great spot for photography and sightseeing along one of Maine's peninsulas. The Coastal Maine Botanical Gardens, spread over 300 acres, have a variety of plant collections, themed gardens, and sculptures. It is a destination for those interested in horticulture and Maine's local flora and fauna. Additionally, Porter's Island Preserve, accessible by a short walk from the mainland at low tide, is a place for hiking, bird watching, and enjoying the surroundings of a protected coastal environment.
Damariscotta
Damariscotta, Maine, is a small town in the heart of Lincoln County, along the Damariscotta River. Its history dates back to the early 1600s when the area was once the domain of the Wabanaki people, who valued it for its abundant shellfish, particularly oysters. The name "Damariscotta" is believed to derive from a Native American word meaning "river of little fish."
One suggested activity in Damariscotta is joining an Oyster Farm and Seal Watching Tour on a cruise from Damariscotta River Cruises. These tours give insights into the region's oyster farming industry, and guests can observe seals in their natural habitat along the Damariscotta River. Additionally, the Coastal Rivers Conservation Trust offers access to a network of trails and preserves, promoting outdoor activities such as hiking, bird watching, and educational programs that focus on conservation. For those interested in architectural landmarks, St. Patrick’s Church, constructed in 1807, is the oldest Roman Catholic church in New England.
Rockport
Rockport, Maine, is a coastal town in Knox County. Established in the early 18th century, Rockport originally thrived as a shipbuilding and lime production center, a history that has deeply influenced its economic development. Today, the town is known for its well-preserved historical architecture, including the beautifully restored Rockport Opera House and the Rockport Marine Park, which has views of Penobscot Bay. Additionally, Rockport has become a hub for artists and photographers, attracted by its scenic landscapes and serene setting.
In Rockport, Glen Cove Beach is a serene setting for relaxation and swimming, with views of the Maine coastline. Rockport Harbor is a focal point of the town, known for its boating scene and the iconic red fishing shack on its pier, which has become the subject of many photographers and artists. Aldemere Farms is another destination, famous for its Belted Galloway cattle. The farm provides educational tours that emphasize sustainable farming practices and conservation.
Kennebunkport
Kennebunkport, Maine, is yet another coastal town nestled along the Atlantic Ocean. Established in the 1600s, this town swiftly evolved from a shipbuilding and fishing hub into a sought-after resort destination. Its history is displayed in the well-preserved 19th-century architecture dotting the streets, while the Kennebunk River adds a backdrop to the downtown area. The town gains national attention as the summer retreat of the Bush family, with the Walker's Point Estate prominently visible from the coastline.
Cape Porpoise, a fishing village within Kennebunkport, Cape Porpoise, is characterized by its working harbor where lobster boats are commonly seen. St. Ann's Church, known for its stone architecture and location overlooking the ocean, represents a significant historical and cultural site, inviting visitors to appreciate its ocean-side setting and architectural design. Additionally, Nubble Lighthouse, officially known as Cape Neddick Light, is a short drive from Kennebunkport. It is located on a small, rocky island off Cape Neddick Point and is one of the most photographed lighthouses in the United States.
Old Orchard Beach
Old Orchard Beach is primarily known for its long, sandy beach stretching over seven miles along the Atlantic Ocean. The centerpiece of this town is its historic pier, extending nearly 500 feet into the ocean, which has been a place for entertainment and dining since 1898. Old Orchard Beach also boasts Palace Playland, New England's only beachfront amusement park, with rides and games for all ages. Throughout the summer, the town is alive with festivals, concerts, and fireworks.
The Seaside Pavilion in Old Orchard Beach is a notable outdoor venue and hosts a range of events throughout the summer, including concerts, speaking events, and family-friendly entertainment, set against the backdrop of the beach. Meanwhile, a short drive away, Ferry Beach State Park has sandy beaches, nature trails through salt marshes, and picnic areas. It is an ideal park for outdoor enthusiasts interested in hiking and bird watching. Additionally, taking a ride on the Old Orchard Beach Trolley is a unique way to explore the town while adding a nostalgic element to the visit.
In Summary
Maine's scenic small towns embody a tranquil pace of life, contrasting with the frenetic rhythm of urban centers. From Greenville's wilderness at Moosehead Lake's edge to Boothbay Harbor's maritime heritage, each locale unveils a distinct aspect of Maine's identity. The expansive beaches of Old Orchard Beach juxtapose the vibrant artistic community of Rockport, while Kennebunkport's coastal charm offers a glimpse into the state's resort legacy. Architectural wonders, such as St. Patrick’s Church in Damariscotta and the Nubble Lighthouse near Kennebunkport, weave into Maine's storied past. These picturesque towns do more than just serve as settings for leisure and exploration; they cultivate a profound appreciation for Maine's natural beauty and historical depth.
