Downtown Lebanon, Ohio.

These Historic Towns In Ohio Are Worth Exploring

Ohio is a beautiful state that's been woven with the threads of Native American cultures, immigrants' labor, and pioneers' spirits and inspiration. These historic towns allow locals and travelers the unique opportunity to travel back in time. Ohio's settlement began in 1788, and was admitted into the union as the 17th state in 1803. These historic towns in Ohio are not merely collections of historic buildings, but they are living remnants of eras that have left an impression on the area as they came to pass. Traversing these historic towns can transport you to different chapters of Ohio's rich and vibrant history. Whether you are a history enthusiast or someone looking for a unique weekend getaway, these historic Ohio towns can provide a beautiful blend of learning experiences and fun. Pack your bags, grab your atlas, and step back in time while exploring these charming historic towns.

Chillicothe

Ross County Courthouse in Chillicothe, Ohio.
Ross County Courthouse in Chillicothe, Ohio.

Columbus hasn't always been Ohio's capital. In 1800, the town became the first capital of the Northwest Territory. In 1803, Chillicothe became Ohio's first capital until 1810, when the title was transferred to Zanesville before bouncing back to Chillicothe. Finally, in 1816, Columbus became the capital, and it's remained that way since.

Chillicothe has a lovely historic district with incredible brickwork that can be seen throughout, and the Federal and Greek Revival buildings might suggest that the town's first settlers might have had Virginian roots. The Adena Mansion and Gardens is a historic site circa 1807. It was once the estate of Thomas Worthington, the 6th governor of Ohio. The Hopewell Culture National Historical Park is a notable site worth exploring, and it's only an 8-minute drive from town. There are lovely walking trails, and the Hopeton Earthworks is a unique cultural site with a deep-rooted history. Earthworks sites can be found throughout Ohio. Beyond the incredible history and historic sites, you can find beautiful restaurants, playgrounds, parks, and shops and enjoy a trolly ride. It might be a historic town, but there are loads of modern-day adventures to be had. Chillicothe is one of Ohio's small towns, perfect for a weekend getaway.

Marietta

Aerial view of Marietta, Ohio.
Aerial view of Marietta, Ohio.

The historic riverboat town of Marietta is recognized as the first permanent settlement of the Northwest Territory and was founded in 1788. Marietta borders West Virginia and is nestled along the banks of the Muskingum and Ohio Rivers, meaning there is a wealth of outdoor recreation opportunities. 

Marietta is known for its beautiful Victorian-style houses, sternwheelers, brick-paved streets, and the European ambiance and influence. The trolley tour is an excellent way to explore this historic town. When you're ready to rest your head for the night, check out Lafayette Hotel. This grand riverboat hotel is a historical landmark and hosts events year-round, so keep your eye out for those while planning your vacation. Marietta is one of several small towns in Ohio with the best historic district.

Greenville

Henry St. Clair Memorial Hall in Greenville, Ohio.
Henry St. Clair Memorial Hall in Greenville, Ohio. Image credit: Nyttend via Wikimedia Commons.

Greenville, Ohio, has a mid-size population of 12,720 and is a charming historic town. This small town is the historic location of Fort Greene Ville, an encampment used by General Anthony Wayne's army during the winter of 1793 to 1794. Greenville, Ohio, is the site on which the Treaty of Greeneville was signed in August 1795. The treaty was responsible for bringing peace to the region between the English and Natives; it also opened the Northwest Territory for settlement.

While Annie Oakley was born in the small town of Brock, Ohio, Greenville proudly celebrates her life with a bronze statue at the Annie Oakley Memorial Plaza. She is also celebrated at the annual Annie Oakley Festival, which honors Drake County's most famous daughter. You can find the national Annie Oakley Center at the Garst Museum, this museum is also home to more than 300,000 artifacts. After a long day of exploring, head to the Greenville City Park for a picnic, hike, or bike the trails, and let the kids play on the playground. There is a wealth of dining options, from bars and grills, pubs, and gastropubs to Asian, Mexican, and Italian cuisine, with everything in between.

Lebanon

Golden Lamb Inn in Lebanon, Ohio.
Golden Lamb Inn in Lebanon, Ohio. Image credit: R.P. Piper via Wikimedia Commons.

Lebanon is one of the oldest-founded towns in Ohio. This small, charming Warren County town has over 50 structures listed on the National Register of Historic Places. You can also find numerous historical markers and war memorials throughout Lebanon as well. 

Lebanon is home to a beautiful downtown area, a scenic railway, several antique shops, and gift shops. Of course, there is much more to explore. The Golden Lamb is an excellent place to enjoy a delicious meal and book a room; it is Ohio's oldest continually operating restaurant and hotel. The Golden Lamb was established in 1803 and has hosted various famous guests, including Mark Twain, Charles Dickens, and a handful of US Presidents. Lebanon is an excellent historic town to explore, with plenty of outdoor recreation opportunities. There are numerous parks throughout the town, each bringing something to the table. You can find a variety of trails, picnic locations, playgrounds, sporting fields/courts, and beautiful natural areas.

Steubenville

A historic bridge connecting Weirton, West Virginia and Steubenville, Ohio.
A historic bridge connecting Weirton, West Virginia and Steubenville, Ohio.

Located along the shores of the Ohio, Steubenville is a charming river town named after the historic Fort Steuben circa 1786. This town is one of the most welcoming Ohio towns, and it is chock full of history. You can find over 20 stunning murals depicting the area's rich history and 17 historic churches worth checking out. The incredible murals are beautiful depictions of the old days; exploring the town on foot lets you get an up-close glimpse into each mural. If you plan to visit Steubenville around the winter holidays, check out the Steubenville Nutcracker Village in Fort Steuben Park. The village offers an incredible and the largest display (200) of life-size nutcrackers in the US. The village can be explored/viewed from November 21st through January 6th.

Oberlin

Peters Hall at Oberlin College, Oberlin, Ohio.
Peters Hall at Oberlin College, Oberlin, Ohio.

Oberlin is a progressive small town with a population of about 8,227. The area has a rich history and a vibrant arts and cultural scene. Oberlin is home to the private liberal arts college, Oberlin College. Oberlin College was the first college in America to allow women and black individuals to attend. Around the mid-19th century, Oberlin became a massive focus of the abolitionist movement, and the town is still highly recognized for its efforts in demanding equality.

The Frank Lloyd Wright House is worth checking out, especially if you appreciate architecture. This house is Ohio's first Usonian home and was built in the late 1940s. Frank Wright is responsible for the Usonian architectural designs and what they are today. The lovely bike path that was converted from an old railroad is an excellent way to traverse and explore this historic town. Oberlin is one of the best college towns in Ohio, and it's only 35 miles from Cleveland.

Perrysburg

he Town Center at Levis Commons in Perrysburg, Ohio.
The Town Center at Levis Commons in Perrysburg, Ohio.

Perrysburg is located along the beautiful banks of the Maumee River. This small historic town is home to Fort Meigs, the largest wooden wall fortification in the US. Fort Meigs State Memorial is where visitors can observe the 1813 fort of Ohio's War of 1812 Battlefield in Perrysburg, which has been beautifully reconstructed. This welcoming Ohio town is full of history and unique historic sites. If you are in the area during Memorial Day, you can watch staff and volunteers reenact what camp life was like for the soldiers. The beautiful and heartfelt wreath-laying ceremony takes place at the Fort Meigs Monument and is worth viewing. Outdoor enthusiasts will enjoy a trip to Riverside Park. The park offers an incredible view of the Maumee River. It is an ideal location to sit on a bench and enjoy the moment.

Ohio is steeped in history. It was the third most populated state in the US by 1850, and during the American Civil War, Ohio was one of the top contributors to a Union victory. Incredible architecture can be seen throughout the state, with the Victorian style among many people's favorites. Ohio is a beautiful state where you can immerse yourself in the history, culture, and the great outdoors.

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