The Victorian Jewel of the Midwest

Set in the heart of the American Midwest, Lebanon, Illinois, is a picturesque community that overflows with beautifully preserved 19th-century architecture and warm hospitality. Many tourists head to the neighboring community of Collinsville to check out the “World’s Largest Catsup Bottle,” a quirky roadside landmark that has charmed onlookers for decades, but Lebanon is definitely worth exploring. Whether you are a history enthusiast, an art lover, a nature explorer, or a foodie seeking delicious local flavors, Lebanon offers something you will love. This article delves into the town’s rich heritage, community events, cultural landmarks, shopping and dining experiences, and natural beauty, revealing why Lebanon is a hidden gem that deserves the title of “Victorian Jewel.”

A Brief History

Lebanon is situated in St. Clair County, approximately 30 minutes east of St. Louis, Missouri. This small yet vibrant town of around 5,000 residents is strategically located along U.S. Route 50, a major highway that played a crucial role in America's transportation history. Lebanon is home to McKendree University, the oldest college in Illinois, founded in 1828. The town’s rich history is evident in its well-preserved Victorian-era buildings, cobblestone streets, and antique shops. During the mid-1800s, Lebanon became an important stop for travelers heading westward, and its historic downtown still reflects the elegance and grandeur of that period. The city’s dedication to maintaining its historical integrity is evident in the numerous buildings that are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

Community Spirit

Lebanon is a town that thrives on its strong sense of community, and this is especially apparent during the many celebrations held throughout the year. One of the most anticipated events is the Victorian Holiday, an annual tradition that transforms the historic district into a winter wonderland complete with horse-drawn carriage rides, Christmas carolers, and beautifully decorated storefronts. This festival allows visitors to step back in time and experience the magic of a 19th-century Christmas.

Another beloved tradition is the Lebanon May Market, which takes place each spring. This event showcases local artisans, farmers, and vendors offering handcrafted goods, fresh produce, and unique gifts. Live music, food stalls, and family-friendly activities make it an engaging event for all ages.

For those interested in history, the Lebanon Fall Festival provides an excellent opportunity to explore the town’s past. Held in late September or early October, this festival includes historical reenactments, craft demonstrations, and guided walking tours of Victorian-era homes and businesses. The event celebrates Lebanon’s heritage while providing entertainment and education for residents and visitors alike.

Arts and Culture

Lebanon’s cultural scene is as rich as its history, with several attractions that showcase the town’s artistic and historical significance. One of the most noteworthy cultural sites is the Looking Glass Playhouse, a community theater that presents a variety of productions throughout the year. From classic plays to contemporary performances, the theater offers an excellent opportunity for visitors to experience local talent and creativity.

McKendree University’s Hettenhausen Center for the Arts is another cultural gem in Lebanon. This state-of-the-art facility hosts concerts, lectures, film screenings, and theatrical performances, attracting artists and speakers from across the country. The center provides an excellent platform for both emerging and established artists while enriching the cultural fabric of the town.

For history enthusiasts, the Lebanon Historical Society is a must-visit destination. The organization maintains a diverse collection of artifacts, photographs, and documents that tell the story of Lebanon’s past and preserves historic structures such as the 1830 Mermaid House Inn. Exhibits range from early pioneer life to the town’s role in major historical events, offering a fascinating glimpse into the town’s evolution.

Local Businesses

Lebanon’s downtown area is home to a variety of local businesses that offer a delightful shopping and dining experience. The town’s antique stores, such as Tiadaghton House, are perfect for those seeking vintage finds and collectibles. Additionally, small boutique shops like Minerva Boutique offer handcrafted gifts, home décor, and unique souvenirs.

When it comes to dining, Lebanon does not disappoint. The Gasthaus offers a menu of classic American dishes served in a warm and inviting atmosphere. With an extensive selection of craft beers and fine wines, this eatery provides the perfect setting for a relaxing evening in Lebanon. Another local favorite is Brewers Bar and Grill, a restaurant known for its welcoming ambiance and delectable menu that includes sandwiches, burgers, tacos, and other favorites. Whether one is craving a quick lunch or a full dinner, Lebanon’s culinary scene has something to satisfy every palate.

The Great Outdoors

While Lebanon is renowned for its historic and cultural attractions, it also boasts beautiful natural surroundings that offer outdoor enthusiasts a chance to explore and unwind. Horner Park, the town’s largest green space, features walking trails, picnic areas, and sports facilities. It is an ideal location for families to enjoy outdoor recreation and community gatherings.

For those who appreciate hiking and wildlife, the nearby Silver Creek Nature Preserve offers scenic trails that wind through lush woodlands and open fields. This serene area is perfect for birdwatching, photography, and peaceful walks in nature.

Another natural wonder is the Emerald Mound, one of the largest ancient earthworks in Illinois. This prehistoric mound, constructed by the Mississippian culture some 1,000 years ago, is closed to visitors for preservation purposes, but you can catch a glimpse of this unique piece of history and archaeology from a distance.

A Victorian Gem Worth Exploring

While the World's Largest Catsup Bottle in Collinsville may serve as an amusing and iconic landmark in St. Clair County, the neighboring town of Lebanon offers visitors a rich heritage, welcoming atmosphere, and diverse experiences. Rightly known as the "Victorian Jewel" of Illinois, Lebanon is a destination that captivates visitors with its well-preserved architecture, engaging community events, artistic attractions, unique local businesses, and stunning outdoor spaces. Whether you are exploring the historic downtown, attending a live performance, savoring local cuisine, or enjoying the great outdoors, Lebanon offers a memorable journey through time and culture. For travelers seeking an off-the-beaten-path adventure with a touch of Victorian elegance, Lebanon is undoubtedly a must-visit destination.