The Most Beautiful Islands in New York
The Empire State is not just about New York City, Niagara Falls, and The Statue of Liberty. Bordering the Atlantic Ocean, two Great Lakes, and sliced through by rivers like the St. Lawrence and Hudson Rivers, this state is home to several islands full of natural scenery, history, and adventures. From City Island to Governor’s Island, these destinations reveal a unique side of New York that is less explored. On these islands, you’ll find hidden sandy beaches, lighthouses and castles dating to the 18th century, and naturally-endowed parks offering endless activities. Take a break from the chaos of city life and head to these beautiful islands in New York today to unwind and explore.
Staten Island
Staten Island is New York City’s least populated borough, at the state’s southernmost point near the border with New Jersey. This island is beautiful and full of amazing attractions like the Staten Island Zoo, which has around 1,500 animals representing hundreds of species, including reptiles and birds of prey. Notably, this zoo has a comprehensive rattlesnake collection, as well as creatures from all over the world, like the Amur Leopard and Aldabra Giant Tortoise, which can weigh up to 550 pounds and live for 150 years.
On the outdoors, Staten Island’s Midland and South Beaches are perfect spots to sunbathe, picnic, and fish. The island also hosts High Rock Park, where six walking trails offer opportunities to explore peaceful ponds and wetlands and see highbush blueberries, red maples, and wildlife such as woodpeckers and owls. Even more exciting, Staten Island is home to the Snug Habor and Cultural Cente,r which has 10 acres of wetlands, nine botanical gardens, a children’s museum, 23 historical buildings, and the Newhouse Center for Contemporary Art, among other attractions.
Grand Island
Located on Niagara River, Grand Island is the third-largest in New York and is characterized by dense forest areas that glow beautifully in fall. A day’s trip might not be enough to explore this scenic island, especially as it has attractions like the Beaver Island State Park, which has a small sandy beach for swimming, and a marina offering access to the river for fishing, boating, and paddling adventures. Additionally, the park has nature trails, a golf course, and the River Lea Museum which was built in 1873 as a family farm and now hosts the Grand Island Historical Society. Grand Island also accommodates the Buckhorn Island State Park, a nearly 900-acre preserve featuring nature trails and opportunities for fishing, kayaking, and cross-country skiing.
Furthermore, a visit to this island is an opportunity to see the iconic Niagara Falls which is less than 15 minutes away. Also, the Western New York Welcome Center is always a great stop to make on Grand Island to grab food and souvenirs and learn about the region.
Wellesley Island
Wellesley Island is in the St. Lawrence River and is part of the Thousand Islands. This island is famous for the Wellesley Island State Park, a 2,600-acre area featuring a nature center, a 9-hole golf course, and the largest camping complex in the region with over 430 campsites. Additionally, opportunities for boating, sunbathing, fishing, hiking, and cross-country skiing abound in the park.
Wellesley Island also hosts Waterson Point State Park and Dewolf Point State Park, both offering boat launches, picnic areas, and fishing opportunities. In the meantime, the 102-acre Cross Island Farms invites visitors to camp, learn about organic farming, collect eggs, and pick fresh fruits.
Roosevelt Island
Roosevelt Island is one of New York’s best-kept secrets in the East River, right between Manhattan and Queens. This island’s beauty lies in its tranquility, even though it is in one of the world’s busiest cities. Stretching just two miles long and 800 feet wide, the island was once used as a spot where criminals and patients were sent. Today, the island is a peaceful place that is best reached via an exciting ride on a tramway with stunning views. Additionally, the island houses the Four Freedoms Park, which honors the legacy of President Franklin D. Roosevelt, particularly his January 1941 speech in which he talked about a world founded on freedom of speech, freedom of worship, freedom from want, and freedom from fear. Just walking through the park and admiring the rows of beautiful Linden trees is a great way to unwind and disconnect from New York’s hustle and bustle.
Furthermore, the island invites visitors to learn about its grim history by visiting Southpoint Park, where the ruins of a smallpox hospital lie. While the hospital is off-limits due to its condition, you can simply admire the creepy crumbling structure while reflecting on its past. Also, check out Blackwell House, which was built in 1796 by James Blackwell, who once owned the island. The house contains artifacts, including photos and paintings, offering a look into the island’s history. On the island’s northern side, there is a lighthouse park worth visiting. It is an 1870s stone lighthouse alongside bronze sculptures of different women that could be cool backdrops for pictures.
Governors Island
Governors Island is one of the coolest getaways from the chaotic ambiance of New York City. On New York Habor and perfect for a day trip, this scenic island offers elegant views of the city's skyline, the ocean, and several historic attractions to explore. Visitors here can start by soaking in the views by just strolling or biking along the waterfront. Next, take a tour of the star-shaped Fort Jay, which was built in the 1790s and served in several wars, including the American Revolutionary War, the 1812 War, and World War 1 & 2. The island also invites visitors to check out Castle Williams, a circular-style fortification built in the early 1800s.
Thrillseekers can head to the island’s Slide Hill to spend some time sliding down New York City’s longest slide at 57 feet. Meanwhile, bee lovers on Governor’s Island can learn more about these creatures and meet a beekeeper at the Bee Conservancy.
Shelter Island
Shelter Island is a 29-square-mile land area between the North and South forks of Long Island, with impressive natural beauty. Here, nature lovers will be delighted at the Mashomack Nature Preserve, home to over 2,000 acres of preserved open fields, tidal creeks, freshwater marshes, and oak woodlands. Nicknamed the Jewel of the Peconic, this nature preserve is a bird-watching paradise, and species to keep an eye out for include ospreys, Great blue herons, black ducks, and red-tailed hawks. Other wildlife, such as white-tailed deer, gray foxes, and muskrats, can be seen here. Moreover, the preserve features more than 20 miles of hiking trails, a visitor center with exhibits, and beaches to further delight visitors.
Shelter Island also hosts Crescent Beach and Wades Beach, both of which are excellent for picnicking, swimming, building sandcastles, and sunset watching. Meanwhile, visitors can rent bikes at one of the hotels and explore the island or join a kayak tour to explore the waters. Before leaving, be sure to enjoy lunch at Commander Cody’s Seafood, as it is one of the best on the island.
Pollepel Island
Pollepel Island is New York’s version of the charming Bled Island in Slovenia. Like its Slovenian counterpart on Lake Bled, this New York island is covered by lush trees, surrounded by the Hudson River, and accommodating a historic structure that is still stunning even though it's not as colorful as Bled Castle. Known as the Bannerman Castle, this Scottish-style structure on Pollepel Island was built in the early 1900s and now lies in ruins, giving the island a mysterious feel as the Storm King Mountain towers in the background. Visit this island on a cruise tour with Bannerman Castle Trust and admire the castle as it is being slowly swallowed by nature. The tours depart from Beacon and are available from May to October.
Unveiling New York's Island Treasures
Experience a different side of New York on these scenic islands that have been spared from the fury of urbanization. At these islands, you’ll witness New York’s natural beauty, characterized by gentle flowing rivers, lush forest areas, wetlands, woodlands, secluded beaches, and historic structures. On some islands like Wellesley Island, there are even opportunities to catch some of New York’s finest freshwater species, including walleye, smallmouth bass, and pike. Whether you’re a New York resident or visiting from another state, these islands are excellent spots that should be on your bucket list.
